80t转炉鱼雷罐车倾翻变频控制系统分析报告.doc

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 题 目：80t转炉鱼雷罐车倾翻变频控制系统 学生姓名：李玉良 学 号：0967106124 专 业：自动化 班 级：09自动化1班 指导教师：田海 80t转炉鱼雷罐车倾翻变频控制系统 摘要 随着数字时代的发展与不断创新，工业化生产也进入了自动化时代，以微处理器为基础的工业控制装置可编程控制器，简称PLC，以其可靠性高、适应性强、灵活应用、维护简单等特性而广泛应用于各大钢铁企业和机械制造等各种生产过程自动化的控制系统中。 本设计主要是针对生产过程中的鱼雷罐车倾翻变频控制系统，在铁水运输过程中，由于老式的生产工艺需要大量的人工劳作，并且在整个倾翻过程中稍有不慎便会出现罐体溢漏，造成不必要的经济损失或者是人身伤亡。因此，此次设计是对过程控制中的罐体倾翻控制的手动和自动的转换、以及整个倾翻过程中的工艺、安全性能等都进行了整体的规划，再根据生产工艺的需要，进行对干油泵、排烟阀、冷却风机的控制，实现生产过程的自动化控制，提升了系统整体的安全性和可靠性。 关键词：PLC鱼雷罐车控制程序设计 Abstract Along with the development of the digital era and the continuous innovation, industrial production has entered the era of automation, microprocessor based industrial control devices, programmable controller, hereinafter referred to as PLC, with its high reliability, strong adaptability, flexible application, simple maintenance and so on characteristics, is widely used in each big business enterprise of iron and steel and machinery manufacturing, etc. Various kinds of production process automation control system. This design is mainly aimed at the torpedo tanker tilting frequency conversion control system in the process of production, in the process of molten iron transport, because of the old production process needs a lot of human labor, and in the process of the tilting appear tanks leak carelessly a bit, cause unnecessary economic loss or personal injury. Tanks, therefore, this design is to control the process of tilting control manual and automatic conversion, and the entire process in the process of tilting, safety performance of the overall planning, according to the needs of the production process, on a dry pump, exhaust valve, cooling fan of control, realize the automation of production process control, improved the security and reliability of the system as a whole. Key words: PLC ; Torpedoes tanker; control ; programming 目录 摘要 I Abstract II III 第一章 绪论 1 1 1.2 鱼雷罐车实现倾翻所需的主要部件 1 1.3 论文的系统论述及主要内容 2 1.4 本章小结 3 第二章 可编程控制器（PLC）及变频器简介 4 2.1 可编程控制器（PLC）概述 4 2.1.1 可编程控制器（PLC）的基本