中考英语第一轮复习资料要点.docVIP

2013中考英语第一轮复习资料 英语国际音标表（48个） 单元音 （12） 长元音 /i:/ /?:/ /a:/ /u:/ /?:/ 短元音 /i/ /?/ /?/ /u/ /?/ /e/ /?/ 双元音 （8） 合口双元 /ei/ /ai/ /au / /?i/ /?u/ 集中双元 /i?/ /??/ /u?/ 10对清浊 辅音 爆破音 摩擦音 破擦音 清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 其他 辅音 （8） 鼻辅音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 半元音 /w/ /j/ 似拼音/h/ /r/ /l/ 26个字母及发音： Aa /ei/ Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Ee /i:/ Ff /ef/ Gg /d?i:/ Hh /eit?/ Ii /ai/ Jj /d?ei/ Kk /kei/ Ll /el/ Mm /em/ Nn /en/ Oo /?u/ Pp /pi:/ Qq /kju:/ Rr /a:/ Ss /es/ Tt /ti:/ Uu /ju:/ Vv /vi:/ Ww /’dublju:/ Xx /eks/ Yy /wai/ Zz /zi:/ or /zed/ 5个元音字母：Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu 发音以元音开头的字母：a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r.s,x 七（上）U 1~6 复习要点 first name名字last nam= family name 姓氏 What’s your telephone number? What’s your address? 15 Peace Road. call sb at+电话号码 in the lost and found case school ID card a set of keys Is this/that Jim? No, it isn’t. after school / after class play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet play with Sb/Sth play/do sports come and see for yourself at a very good price bag (s) for sports buy sth. for only ￥…afford our price buy sth. from … have a look at = look at -Good morning. -Good morning. -Nice to see/meet you. -Nice to see/meet you,too. -How are you? -I’m fine, thanks, and you? -How do you do? -How do you do? 七（上）U 7~12 复习要点 Can I help you?=What can I do for you? -Yes, please. Here you are. I’ll take it. You’re welcome. 不用谢。’s all right. =It’s my pleasure. =Not at all. English speech(speaking) contest learn/tell/know about in English speak English tell a story say it again help sb. with sth. musicians wanted for Music Festival take a shower = have a shower eat/have (one’s) breakfast/lunch/dinner work very long hours brush one’s teeth go to work/school get to work take the number 17 bus to a hotel take sb. to work go home get home go to bed in the morning / afternoon / evening on Sunday morning / afternoon / evening on Sunday do (one’s) homework