vc第6章 键盘与鼠标.pptVIP

/en-us/library/default.aspx GetKeyState Function SHORT WINAPI GetKeyState( __in int nVirtKey ); nVirtKey [in] int A virtual key. If the desired virtual key is a letter or digit (A through Z, a through z, or 0 through 9), nVirtKey must be set to the ASCII value of that character. For other keys, it must be a virtual-key code. Return Value The return value specifies the status of the specified virtual key, as follows: If the high-order bit is 1, the key is down; otherwise, it is up. If the low-order bit is 1, the key is toggled. long WINAPI WndProc(HWND hWnd,UINT iMessage,UINT wParam,LONG lParam) { #define BufSize 15 //设置存放字符的缓冲区大小 static char cCharBuf[BufSize]; //设置静态字符数组，存放输入的字符，字符个数不能超出缓冲区大小 static int nNumChar=0; //现有字符个数 static int nArrayPos=0; //字符的位置 static int nLnHeight; static int nCharWidth; int x; HDC hDC; TEXTMETRIC tm; PAINTSTRUCT PtStr; //定义指向包含绘图信息的结构体变量 switch(iMessage) //处理消息 {case WM_CHAR: //遇到非系统字符所作的处理 {if(wParam==VK_BACK) //处理“遇到回退键的消息” {if(nArrayPos==0) //若已在一行文字的开始处，则提示用户不能回退 MessageBox(hWnd,当前位置是文本的起始位置，不能回退,NULL,MB_OK); else {nArrayPos=nArrayPos-1; //每按一次回退键就回退一个字符的位置 nNumChar=nNumChar-1; //对现有字符总数进行计数 InvalidateRect(hWnd,NULL,TRUE);//刷新用户区，并序发送WM_PAINT消息 } break; } if(wParam==VK_ESCAPE) //处理按下Escape键消息 {MessageBox(hWnd,您现在不能按ESC键，请继续其它操作,NULL,MB_OK); break; } if(nNumChar=BufSize) //如果写入的字符数超过缓冲区大小，则报警 {MessageBox(hWnd,缓冲区已满，不能再输入字符了\n若需要删除字符，请用BackSpace键,NULL,MB_OK); break; } for(x=nNumChar;xnArrayPos;x=x-1) cCharBuf[x]=cCharBuf[x-1]; cCharBuf[nArrayPos]=(unsigned char)wParam; nArrayPos=nArrayPos+1; nNumChar=nNumChar+1; InvalidateRect(hWnd,NULL,TRUE); } break; case WM_CREATE: //处理窗口创建消息 { hDC=GetDC(hWnd); GetTextMetrics(hDC,tm); //获取字体信息 nLnHeight=tm.tmHeight+tm.tmExternalLeading; nCharWidth=tm.tmAveCharWidth; ReleaseDC(hWnd,hDC); } break; case WM_KEYDOWN: //处理按下键消息 {switch(wParam) {case VK_END: //处理按下键为End时的消息 nArrayPos=nNumChar; //输入位置从本行的末尾开始 break; case VK_HOM