2016届中考英语课本知识点梳理课件25.pptVIP

综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1．When he was free, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried ________some fish. A．catch B．caught C．catches D．to catch 【解析】try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，本题意思是“努力去抓了一些鱼”。选答案D。 答案：D 2．Of the two Australian students, Masha is ________ one. I think you can find her easily. A．tallest B．the taller C．taller D．the tallest 【解析】本题中是比较两个人高矮，所以用比较级，排除A、D；因为 the taller one是代指前面提到的那两个人中的一个，所以选答案B。 答案：B 3．Here ________ two books for you. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【解析】考查倒装句的用法。句子的主语是two books, 故选D。 答案：D 4．(2015·山西)—Have you finished the poster for the party? —Not yet. I ________ it in two days. A．finish B．finished C．will finish 【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in two days”可知，应用一般将来时。will finish是一般将来时结构，符合题意。故选C。 答案：C 5．If you meet some new words, you can ________ in a dictionary. A．look it up B．look up it C．look them up D．look up them 【解析】代替words用宾格them, 固定词组look up 后接的宾语是代词时只能放在中间。 答案：C 6．Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom? It is Mary. A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang 【解析】hear sb. doing sth.意为“听见某人在做某事”。故选C。 答案：C 7．(2015·黄冈)—Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ________ them for many years. —Mom, but I want to keep the bear. A．bought B．had C．have bought D．have had 【解析】考查动词的时态和延续性动词。根据句中的时间状语“for many years”为一段时间可知，句子应该用现在完成时，同时动词应该用延续性动词。buy为终止性动词，终止性动词不能跟表示一段时间的时间状语连用；have为延续性动词，意为“拥有”，可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。故选D。 答案：D 8．Its important________ the piano well. A．of him to play B．for him to play C．of him playing D．for him playing 【解析】句型“Its＋adj.＋of/for sb.＋to do sth.”，若形容词描述不定式行为者的品质时用of sb.；若形容词描述事物的性质时用for sb.，故选B项。 答案：B 9．In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year. A．will plant B. should plant C．should be planted 【解析】考查情态动词的被动语态。本句主语more trees and flowers与谓语是被动关系，故选C。 答案：C 10．It is good for us ________ morn