基础英语lesson1_background information.pptVIP

* B T L E W Lesson 1 – Your College Years Part Two ENTER Lesson 1 – Your College Years Author Erik H. Erickson Erickson’s Developmental Stages Background information Bob Hartman was born in Pittsburgh, the United States, and moved to England in the summer of 2000. He has been working as a storyteller for children for more than a decade and is a part-time pastor. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Author To be continued on the next page. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Author The end of Author. A selection of books by Bob Hartman Erik H. Erikson (1902—1994), was a German-born American psychoanalyst whose writings on social psychology, individual identity, and the interactions of psychology with history, politics, and culture influenced professional approaches to psychosocial problems and attracted much popular interest. He was most famous for his work on refining and expanding Freud’s theory of developmental stages. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Erik H. Erickson To be continued on the next page. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Erik H. Erickson Main books by Erik H. Erickson The end of Erickson. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Erickson’s Theory of Developmental Stages Basic Theory: Babies are born with some basic capabilities and distinct temperaments. But they go through dramatic changes on the way to adulthood and old age. According to psychologist Erik H. Erikson, each individual passes through eight developmental stages. To be continued on the next page. Lesson 1 – Your College Years Erickson’s Theory of Developmental Stages Each developmental stage is characterized by a different psychological crisis, which must be resolved by the individual before the individual can move on to the next stage. If the person copes with a particular crisis in a maladaptive manner, the outcome will be more struggles with that issue later in life. To Erikson, the sequence of the stages are set by nature. It is within the set limits that nurture works its