毕业设计英文文献翻译要点.docVIP

机床误差分量的提取和利用统计分析误差补偿 Abstract The extraction of component errors of a machine tool’s axes is a critical step for the synthesis of 3D volumetric error mapping,which is a prerequisite to improve the machine tool accuracy by numerical Error compensation.This paper presents a method for the extraction of machine tool component errors from a statistical point of view.First,the B-Spline mathematical model is established to represent the Component error function,and the least-squares ?tting method to measured data points is presented.Then,statistical analysis is used to select the B-Spline model with proper ?exibility,so as to separate repeatable errors from random errors in the measured data. Finally, based on the component error extraction method, numerical error compensation experiments were conducted on the XY-plane of a High precision machine tool by using across-grid scale system.According to the statistical analysis of The experimental data,all repeatable errors except the dynamic errors caused by machine tool control system were compensated for. Key words:Machine tool accuracy, Component error ,B-Spline, Statistical analysis, Error mapping 翻译： 摘要 机床的轴组件的提取是三维空间误差的映射的合成的关键一步，这是数值误差补偿提高机床精度一个先决条件。本文提出了一种从统计的角度来看的机床部件误差提取方法。首先，描述元件误差函数的B样条曲线的数学模型和最小二乘拟合的方法测量数据点最后，采用交叉网格尺度系统高精度机床的XY平面上进行的基于误差分量的提取方法，数值误差补偿实验。根据实验数据的统计分析，除了由机床控制引起的动态误差都 关键词：机床精度 误差分量 B样条 统计分析 错误映射 Introduction The manufacturing of advanced mechanical parts requires highly accurate machine tools.The development of even more accurate machine tools has been a constant pursuit of the precision engineering community.Due to geometric,kinematic,thermal, cutting-force-induced,and other errors,it is very expensive to further improve the accuracy through design and manufacturing solely,especially at the sub-micron level [1,2]. 1.介绍 先进的机械零件的制造要求精度高的机床。发展更加的机床是精密工程社区的追求。由于几何，运动学，热，，和其他的，通过进一步单独的设计和制造非常昂贵的，特别是在亚微米级[ 1,2?]。 Numerical error compensation is a cost-effective way to realize high-precision machining.Since