第九章驱动设备.doc

9 DRIVEN EQUIPMENT驱动设备 9.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION总体描述 The C33I gas compressor is a centrifugal-type compressor designed for efficient medium-pressure-ratio gas boosting service when driven by a Solar gas turbine engine. Figure 9.1.1 shows a cutaway view of a typical gas compressor. Table 9.1.1 lists compressor design characteristics particular to this installation.C33I气体压缩机是为有效的介质压缩率气体增压而设计的由索拉透平引擎驱动的离心式压缩机。图9.1.1所示为一典型气体压缩机的剖面图。表9.1.1列出了特别针对本安装的压缩机设计特性。 The gas compressor internal staging may consist of from one to twelve impellers to produce flow ranges from 800 to 9500 cfm (23 to 269 m3/min) depending on compressor model. Each stage can be selected from five basic staging designs to accommodate the required range of pressures and flows. The compressor is designed to operate at ambient temperatures as low as -20°F (-29°C) and discharge gas temperatures as high as 350°F (177°C).根据压缩机的模式，气体压缩机内部级可能包含1到12个叶轮，以产生从800到9500 cfm (23 to 269 m3/min) 的流量。可以从5个基本级中选择每一级来满足压力和流量的要求。压缩机设计在环境温度为-20华氏度（-29摄氏度）和出口气体温度为350华氏度（177摄氏度）时进行操作。 Compression is achieved in a centrifugal-type compressor by increasing the velocity and the static pressure of the fluid gas as it passes through each rotor/stator stage. The gas is drawn into the eye of the impeller and leaves at the periphery through the impeller blades. Entering a stationary vaned or vaneless diffuser at high velocity, the gas flow is retarded, converting most of the kinetic energy into additional static pressure.离心式压缩机当气体通过每一定子/转子级时，通过增加流动气体的速度和静压力达到压缩的目的。气体吸入推进器的风眼通过推进器叶片推向外围。以高速进入静叶片或者无叶片扩散器，气体流被阻挡，将大部分动能转化为额外静压力。 9.1.1 Restaging级重组 The gas compressor can be modified, depending on field conditions and requirements, to provide other output pressure ratios and flow ranges within the compressor capabilities by selecting different staging. Restaging can be accomplished by changing the number of stages or by replacing one stage with another of a different configuration. The parts required to accomplish restaging, together with det