高三英语The Great Sports Personality课件.pptVIP

* * Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 核心单词 1. perform vt. 做；执行；履行;表演；演奏;正式进行；实施（某事） vi. 表演；表现；（机器）运转 She performed perfectly on the piano. 她的钢琴演奏十分出色。 The seals performed well at circus. 在马戏团里，海豹表演得十分精彩。 Our team performed well in the match yesterday. 我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。 常用结构： perform one’s promise履行诺言 perform a task执行任务 perform an experiment/operation做实验/手术 perform a ceremony举行典礼 联想拓展 performance n.表演；履行；表现 performer n.表演者；履行者 give a performance演出 put on a performance演出 They will give a performance/put on performances at the theatre. 他们将在那家剧院演出。 The Thousand-handed Goddess of Mercy is generally considered a great performance. 《千手观音》被普遍认为是一个很好的节目。 2. advantage n.优势；长处。反义词为disadvantage, 意为“劣势”。 ①n.［C］优势；优点 It has more advantages than disadvantages. 此事利多弊少。 It’s an advantage if you know how to type. 如果你会打字，对你将有利。 ②n.［U］好处，益处(=benefit, profit) He gained much advantage from his visit to London. 他从伦敦之行中获益匪浅。 There will be no advantage in waiting any longer. 再等下去，一点好处也没有。 常用结构： take advantage of 利用……；欺骗；占……的便宜 have/gain/win an advantage over 对……占有优势；比某人强；占上风 to one’s advantage=to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利 be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 have the advantage of 有……优点；较……有利 She took advantage of the children’s absence to tidy their rooms. 她趁孩子们不在时收拾了他们的房间。 In the first half, we had the advantage over the opposing team. 前半场，我们比对方占优势。 It’ll be to your advantage to study abroad. 到国外学习对你有利。 You have the advantage of me, I’m afraid. 您认识我，我还不认识您，失敬得很。(客套话) 3. guarantee vt.担保，保证，允诺 n.保证；保证书；保证人；抵押物 常用结构： guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb.向某人保证某事 guarantee that ...保证…… guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 stand guarantee for sb. 替某人担保 guarantee sb./sth. against/from 保证……不受/免遭…… guarantee fund 保证金 under guarantee 在保修期内 Health education is the fundamental way to resist illness and guarantee people’s health. 健康教育是抵御疾病，保证人们健康的根本途径。 I guarantee to pay off his debt. =I guarantee that I’ll pay off his debt. 我保证还清他的债。 No school, college or agency can guarantee that a student w