电力电子外文综述翻译解析.docVIP

综述 1、Modeling, Control, and Implementation of DC–DC Converters for Variable Frequency Operation 频率可变的DC-DC变换器的建模，和实现 Abstract—In this paper, novel small-signal averaged models for dc–dc converters operating at variable switching frequency are derived. This is achieved by separately considering the on-time and the off-time of the switching period. The derivation is shown in detail for a synchronous buck converter and the model for a boost converter is also presented. The model for the buck converter is then used for the design of two digital feedback controllers, which exploit the additional insight in the converter dynamics. First, a digital multiloop PID controller is implemented, where the design is based on loop-shaping of the proposed frequency-domain transfer functions. And second, the design and the implementation of a digital LQG state-feedback controller, based on the proposed time-domain state-space model, is presented for the same converter topology. Experimental results are given for the digital multiloop PID controller integrated on an application-specified integrated circuit in a 0.13μmCMOS technology, as well as for the statefeedback controller implemented on an FPGA. Tight output voltage regulation and an excellent dynamic performance is achieved, as the dynamics of the converter under variable frequency operation are considered during the design of both implementations. 本文中利用小信号的平均值通过变频开关实现DC-DC的变换，通过单独控制导通和关断时间，并建立了back拓扑模型和boost拓扑模型，该模型的buck转换器用于两个数字反馈控制器，实现变换器的动态控制。首先，建立基于回路频域控制传递函数的数字多环PID控制器；第二，在时域状态空间模型的基础上，设计和实施了数字LQG（线性二次高斯调节器）状态反馈控制器。实验结果给出了，利用FPGA实现数字多环PID控制器，建立反馈模型，最终在两种拓扑结构中都实现了准确的输出电压和优良的动态性能。 文中通过建立back和boost拓扑模型，利用FPGA完成数字PID反馈，达到了准确的输出电压和优良的动态性能。 2、Input-Series-Output-Parallel Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Derived DC–DC Converters With Auxiliary LC Networks to Achieve Wide Zero-Voltage Switching Range 利用LC谐振变换器实现串联输入并联输出的移相全桥整流DC-DC的零电压开关 This letter proposes an input-series-output-parallel derived dc–dc con