【优化方案】高三英语一轮基础复习：必修UnitNelsonMandela—amodernhero课件.ppt

(1)escape (doing) sth. 　逃避(做)某事 escape from 　　　　 从……逃脱；逃避 escape one’s attention/notice 逃过某人的注意 (2)sth.escape(s) sb.　某物被某人遗忘；未被注意 (3)fire escape 太平梯；安全梯；安全出口 a narrow escape 九死一生 ①So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.袭击如此突然使敌人没有时间逃跑。 ②Whoever breaks the law won’t __________________________________！无论是谁违犯法律都将避免不了惩罚。 ③(2013·高考江西卷·阅读表达)Once hooked，fish have no chance of escape. 一旦被钩住，鱼是没有机会逃脱的。 escape punishment/being punished 5.reward　n． v. 报答；报酬，奖金；酬劳，奖赏 (教材P38)They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 他们说来自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是对我一生为黑人的平等权利而奋斗的回报。 ①(新概念)He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. 他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以至于不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。 ②___________________passing his exams，he got a new bike from his parents.作为对他考试及格的奖赏，他父母给他买了辆新的自行车。 As a reward for [易混辨析]reward，award reward award n.报酬；奖金或一些非金钱的报酬 v.给予报酬，指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬或奖赏 n.奖品；奖金 v.授予；颁发，常用结构：award sb.sth.＝award sth.to sb. 活用——用上述词语填空 (1)Mo Yan was_________ the Literature Noble Prize in 2012. (2)She was__________ for her efforts with a check. awarded rewarded 6.turn to　求助于；致力于；翻到(书的某页)；查阅；转向 (教材P35)Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal? 为什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢？ turn away　　　拒绝(某人)进入；走开；转过脸去 turn down 拒绝；调小 turn in 上交 turn off/on 关掉/打开 turn out 驱逐；把……赶走；证明是，结果是 turn up 露面，出现；开大 turn over 翻身，翻过(一页书)；移交 ①(2013·高考山东卷·阅读理解D)．..customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. ……其他快餐店的顾客不愿意离开别的快餐店。 ②He ______________ my suggestion and ____________ the business to his daughter. 他拒绝了我的建议，把生意移交给了他的女儿。 turned down turned over 活用——用turn的相关词语完成下列小片段 The party was almost over，but Jane still didn’t (1)____________．Tom was very disappointed.He didn’t know why Jane didn’t (2)_______________ his invitation if she didn’t want to come.He (3)_______________ the bottles on the tables，and the rest g