【名师A计划】2017高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 13 People课件 北师大版必修5.pptVIP

重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?deserve vt.应得;值得 For example,have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class,who you think deserve good grades,sometimes end up failing exams?例如,你是否想过为什么班里有些最聪明的学生,你以为他们能够得高分,结果有时却考不及格呢?(教材原句P8) ◆常见用法 deserve sth.值得某物 deserve to do值得做…… deserve doing/to be done值得做……,应该做…… sb.deserves it活该;罪有应得 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 One good turn deserves another.善有善报。? These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage.这些人应该得到高于最低工资的报酬。? You deserve having a rest after all that hard work.辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。? ◆特别提醒 1.deserve意为“值得,得到”时,一般不用现在进行时。 2.deserve doing是主动形式表被动含义。有相似用法的动词还有need,want,require等。 Your suggestion deserves considering.你的建议值得考虑。 ◆现学活用 根据括号中所给的汉语意思填空 1.She deserves a reward(应得到奖赏) for her efforts.? 2.What you have done deserves to be praised/praising(值得表扬).? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?accuse vt.指责,谴责;控告 Accused of stealing money,the man was brought to court.那个男人因被指控偷钱而上了法庭。(教材原句P9) ◆常见用法 accuse sb./sth.for...因……而指责某人/事 accuse sb.of (doing) sth.指责/控告某人(做)某事 be accused of...被指控…… Man often accuses nature for his own misfortune.人常因自己的不幸而责怪老天。 They accused their government of betraying the interests of the people.他们谴责政府出卖民族利益。? He was accused of murder.他被指控犯了谋杀罪。? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆词义辨析 1.accuse指正式或非正式、官方或个人的指控,常与介词of连用。 We accused him of taking bribes.我们控告他受贿。 2.charge多指正式的控告,侧重“使承担责任”,与介词with搭配。 The police charged the driver with careless driving.警察指控那个司机粗心驾驶。 ◆现学活用 单句改错 1.The soldier was charged of running away when the enemy attacked.(of改为with) 2.His neighbor accused him for playing the musical instrument too loudly.(for改为of) 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?desire n.渴望,欲望 vi.渴望,期望 vt.想要;要求 ◆常见用法 1.have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 have a desire to do sth.渴望做某事 meet/satisfy one’s desire 满足某人的愿望 have a desire that sb.(should) do sth.希望某人做某事 2.desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事 desire that...(should) do...希望…… 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 I had a strong desire to help and care for people.我有一种强烈的帮助和关心别人的愿望。? They greatly desired to come to China.他们非常想到中国来。? She des