生物技术在环境工程当中的应用的探析 中英文对照.docVIP

有关生物技术在环境工程当中的应用的探析 中英文对照 About the application of biotechnology in environmental engineering analysis contrast in both Chinese and English 　　引言 The introduction 　　随着社会的不断发展和进步，人们环境意识的观念越来越强，环境保护以及合理的利用和开发正被越来越多的提及到，并且相关的技术和设施，也正在悄悄的改变人们的生活。运用现代化的生物技术，来进行环境工程的相关应用，是如今比较热门的一个课题，其主要的应用是在去除有毒物质以及生物修复技术方面，能够带来显著的效果。在自然界当中，存在有许多优良的菌种，其能够有效的分解自然界当中的各种物质，但是随着现代工业的不断建设和发展，人工合成的非天然物质越来越多，已经逐渐的出现在人们生活的每一个角落，例如有机磷农药、塑料以及合成的洗涤剂等等，都属于高浓度的有机污染物，非常不容易被自然界当中的微生物降解，同时，这些物质还可以在土壤以及水中存在很长的时间，逐渐的完全衰减往往需要几十年的时间，长时间的在土壤和水中累计，对环境造成了极大的破坏。所以在现代的环境工程当中，急需要使用能够快速降解污染物质的高效的菌种，正因为如此，现代化的生物技术，正在逐渐的运用到环境工程当中，且取得了极为显著的效果。生物强化技术在经过了几十年的发展和研究以后，以及日趋成熟，在生物修复当显示出了强大的生命力，运用该项技术，可以合理的去除有毒的污染物质，并且将其与传统的生物技术相结合，运用新型的手段和方式进行环境工程相关的应用，可以取得更加优异的成效，更好的为社会和人民服务。 With the continuous development of society and progress, people growing notion of environmental awareness, environmental protection and rational use and development is being more and more mentioned, and the related technology and facilities, is also quietly changing peoples life. The use of modern biotechnology, for related to application of environmental engineering, is a popular topic nowadays, its main application is in the removal of toxic substances and bioremediation technology, can bring about significant effects. In nature, there are many excellent strains, it can effectively decompose the nature of all kinds of material, but with the continuous construction and development of modern industry, more and more artificial synthesis of natural substances, has been gradually appear in every corner of peoples life, such as organophosphate pesticides, plastics, and synthetic detergent and so on, belong to a high concentration of organic pollutants, very not easy to microbial degradation of nature, at the same time, these substances can also exist in soil and water for a long time, gradually decay completely often take decades, accumulated in soil and water for a long period of time, has caused great damage to the environment. So in the modern environ