低 温 在麻醉中的应用.pptVIP

* * Chapter 12Body temperature management during anesthesia Temperature drop during operation 一、Reasons： 36℃ 1. Age： （1）older - thermoregulation function is lower （2）premature、neonatus、infant - thermoregulatory center is imperfect 2. Influence of operative procedure： （1）cold disinfectant solution and rinse solution Temperature drop during operation （2）large dose of cold blood transfusion and infusing fluid 3. room temperature： 4. anesthetic action： （1）field block anaesthesia （2）general anaesthesia 5. insufficient heat production： Temperature drop