广东2010年5月一周两次暴雨过程的对比分析.pdfVIP

20 1 Vo.l 20 No. 1 2011 2 JOURNAL OF NATURAL DISASTERS Feb. 2011 : 1004- 4574( 2011) 01- 006 - 10 2010 5 伍志方, 李怀宇, 吴乃庚, 叶爱芬, 曾 沁, 吴秀兰 (, 5100 0) : 2010 5, , : , , , ; , H P : ; ; ; : S161. 3 : A Comparison analysis of tw o rainstorm processes in Guangdong Province in a W eek in M ay, 2010 WU Zh-i fang, L IHuai-yu, WU Na-i gen, YE A i-fen, ZENG Q in, WU X iu- lan (Guangdong MeteorologicalObservatory, Guangzhou 5100 0, China) Abstract It is seldom for Guangdong Province to suffer two rainstorm processes in aw eek inM ay, 2010. W ater va- por transportation, dynam ic structure, atmospheric stability and radar feafure in the tw o rainstorm processesw ere analysed comparatively in this paper. The resu lts show that the two processes happened w ith different circu lation back-grounds. The range of rainstorms is interrelated to w ater vapor transportation and convergence in a certain de- gree. The dynam ic trigger is key to cause rainstorm, w h ile precipitation intensity is also under the influence of a-t mospheric unstab ility. The squall line resu lting in rainstorm maintains and develops by absorb ing and merging new cell occurring in front of it or along convergence belt near ground layer. The peak value of precip itation is formed prmi ary by the HP super-cell in squall line. K ey w ord s rainstorm; radar feature; w ater vapor trasm ission; South China , , [ 1] 20 70 , , , [ 2- 6] [ 7- ] , , 1979 ( FGGE) 3 199 5- 6( HUAMEX) 6 , HUAMEX FGGE : 2010- 09- 26; : 2010- 12- 15 : (