大学学位论文35kv变电所的设计.doc

摘要 电力是现代煤炭工业的主要动力，在煤炭生产中占有十分重要的地位。在煤炭企业中，矿山的电气化是煤炭生产自动化及最新科学技术成就在煤矿推广应用的技术基础。企业变电站对设计的要求在不断地提高，使电网和电力系统安全、经济、稳定的运行，才能保证工业生产和人身的安全。本设计是35kV变电所的设计，属于中压变电站，因此，它的设计应根据具体用户用电情况即负荷种类和性质来具体分析设计。通过分析设计原始资料，统计全厂负荷，利用无功补偿改善功率因数，选择合适的电缆，计算相应的损耗，确定主变压器的台数和容量，从而确定出具体的电气主接线，再对其进行短路电流计算，然后参考电气设计手册进行高压设备、线路的选型与校验，最后做出符合要求的变电所防雷保护。 关键词：企业变电站；无功补偿；主变压器；选型与校验；防雷保护 ABSTRACT Electricity is the main driving force of modern coal industry, in coal production occupies a very important position. In the coal companies, Coal?production automation and?the latest?achievements?of science and technology popularization and application of?technology?in coal?mines?based?coal electrification. coal mine automation and electrification of the latest achievements of science and technology popularization and application of technology in the coal base. Enterprise transformer substation design is constantly improving, so that power and power system security, economic and stable operation, to ensure the safety of industrial production and personal. This design is the design of 35kV transformer substation, medium voltage transformer substation is, and therefore, its design should be based on the specific type of user load and electricity consumption that is the nature of the specific analysis and design. By analyzing the design of the original data, statistics, the plant load, the use of reactive power compensation to improve the power factor, select the appropriate cable, calculating the corresponding loss of the main transformer station to determine the number and capacity, to determine a specific main electrical connection, then its short-circuit current calculation, and then refer to the Design Manual for High Voltage electrical equipment, line selection and validations, and finally made to meet the requirements of the substation lightning protection. 朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 Key words: Enterprise transformer substation, Reactive power compensation, Main transformer, Selection and alidation, Lightning Protection目