基于PMUSCADA的变电站自动化广域安全闭锁.pdfVIP

第 33 卷 第 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 33 No. 11 2009 年 6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2009 文章编号：1000-3673 （2009 ）11-0092-06 中图分类号：TM734 ；TM764 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于 PMU/SCADA 的变电站自动化广域安全闭锁 胡洪波，吴亚联，段斌 （湘潭大学信息工程学院，湖南省 湘潭市 411105 ） Research on Safety Interlocking in Substation Automation Under Wide-Area Security Environment Based on Phasor Measurement Units and SCADA System HU Hong-bo ，WU Ya-lian ，DUAN Bin （College of Information Engineering，Xiangtan University ，Xiangtan 411105 ，Hunan Province ，China ） ABSTRACT: The request of power system steady operation 0 引言 for the application of interlocking logic in substation 随着电网负荷的增长，送电距离增加，大量高 automation under wide-area security environment are analyzed, 压直流输电和柔性交流输电系统投入运行，现代电 and an interlocking structure containing wide-area protection layer, substation layer, bay layer and bottom layer is designed. 力系统的动态特性日趋复杂，为保证电网安全、稳 Based on the data information from phasor measurement units 定运行，需要对电力系统运行状态进行准确而全面 (PMUs) and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA), 的实时监测[1-3] 。海南电网 2005 年“9.26 ”大面积 four kinds of security interlocking constraint indices in 停电事故、北美“8.14”大停电事故更说明了电力 wide-area protection layer is constructed; taking these 安全的全局概念以及广域安全防御的重要性[4-5] 。 constraint indices as the interlocking constraint conditions for IEC 61850 标准提出以在线的闭锁机制来实现 dispatching center to send out operation command and that for self-regulation of power network, the design of on-line 倒闸操作过程的安全保障，并定义了间隔级和变电