基于WAMSSCADA数据兼容与改进FCM聚类算法的PMU最优配置.pdfVIP

38 卷 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 3 20 14 年3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 20 14 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）03-0756-06 中图分类号：TM 727 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 基于WAMS/SCADA 数据兼容和 改进FCM 聚类算法的PMU 最优配置 吴星，刘天琪，李兴源，李从善 （四川大学 电气信息学院，四川省 成都市 610065 ） Optimal Configuration of PMU Based on Data Compatibility of WAMS/SCADA and Improved FCM Clustering Algorithm WU Xing, LIU Tianqi, LI Xingyuan, LI Congshan (School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: On the basis of analyzing data differences between 算法的 PMU 最优配置方案。采用大数据挖掘理念，通过改 wide area measurement system (WAMS) and supervisory control 进FCM 聚类算法对SCADA 数据依据相关 分区，在分区内 and data acquisition (SCADA), an optimal configuration scheme 可观测 最大的节点配置PMU，各分区内采用该PMU 节点 of PMU, which is based on data compatibility and improved 的最优平滑系数进行Vondrak 插值，得到满足兼容性的数据， fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering algorithm, is proposed to solve 应用于混合模型的状态估计。相对只考虑可观测 的 PMU the optimal configuration point for phasor measurement unit 配置方案，新方案不仅可以实现WAMS/SCADA 数据有效兼 (PMU) during the hybrid measurement by WAMS and SCADA, 容，提高估计精 ，应用混合量测的状态估计还可有效控制 which is currently widely applied in state estimation. Utilizing 系统负荷快速变化时的估计误差。通过在IEEE 39 节点系统 the idea of big data mining and using improved FCM clustering 上模拟日负荷变化，验证了该PMU 最优配置方案的有效性。 algorithm the SCADA data is partitioned according to the relevancy, and inside the partitions PMUs are configured at the 关键词：状态估计；SCADA ；广域量测系统；大数据挖掘； node with maximum observability, within all partitions the same 数据兼容；改进FCM 聚类算法；PMU 最优配置；Vondrak optimal smoothing factor of the PMU node is used for Vondrak 插值算法