基于复数滤波器与非特征次谐波注入的电网阻抗估算方法.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 10 2013 年 10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）10-2796-06 中图分类号：TM 721 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于复数滤波器和非特征次谐波注入的 电网阻抗估算方法 吴学智，梁建钢，童亦斌，唐芬 （北京交通大学电气工程学院，北京市 海淀区 100044 ） Research on Method of Grid Impedance Estimation by Complex Filters Based Initiative Harmonic Injection WU Xuezhi, LIANG Jiangang, TONG Yibin, TANG Fen (School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China) ABSTRACT: The identification of grid impedance could be 上影响了分布式电源和电网的正常运行[1-2] 。分布式 used to improve the control performance of power converter in 电源的运行性能与电网阻抗特性密切相关，根据电 micro-grid and to judge whether micro-grid is grid-connected 网阻抗特性的变化实时调节分布式电源并网逆变 or islanded. For this purpose, the uncharacteristic harmonic 器的控制参数等可以有效改善分布式电源的性能[3-4]。 injection is utilized to estimate grid impedance, in which the 同时，电网阻抗特性的变化也可作为分布式电源孤 complex filters are used to extract uncharacteristic harmonics [5-6] 岛检测及微电网系统并离网状态的判断标志等 。 in voltage and current signals. The design method of complex filter is explained in detail, and the parameter design of 因此，对电网阻抗进行准确估算有非常重要的意义。 complex filter is analyzed in the aspects of extraction accuracy 文献[7-8]提出通过改变分布式电源输出有功 of uncharacteristic harmonics and dynamic performance of the 功率和无功功率使分布式电源运行于2 个不同的工 complex filter. The feasibility of the proposed grid impedance 作点，并通过检测分布式电源输出端口电压和电流 estimation me