数字电子水准仪误差校检.docxVIP

内蒙古科技大学毕业设计说明书(毕业论文) PAGE  PAGE 62  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘 要 目前对于数字水准仪的各种精度的检测,还没有一套完整的并且详尽的检定规程.有的只是进行野外观测得办法，由于这种方法存在一些缺陷，例如外业工作量大，易受外界环境条件、观测者读数水平以及已知点成果精度等的影响。所以这种方法不能较客观的评价仪器的本身精度。基于上述，本文主要论述了数字水准仪的原理与特点，分析总结了数字水准仪的误差源及其影响的大小，并深入的介绍了仪器检定项目和方法，从而为了解和掌握数字水准仪的工作原理、误差 分析以及水准仪的检定作出系统的分析。 关键词: 数字水准仪；精度；误差分析；检验 Abstract At present for the detection of various precision digital leveling instrument, there is no a set of complete and detailed verification regulation. Some just field observation way, because this method has some shortcomings, such as industry workload, vulnerable to read number level of known points and the accuracy of the results and effects of environmental conditions, the observer. So this method cant objectively evaluate the accuracy of the instrument itself.. Based on the above, this paper mainly discusses the principle and characteristics of digital leveling instrument, the analysis summarizes the size of digital leveling instrument error sources and their effects, and deeply describes the instrument calibration items and methods, so as to understand and grasp the working principle of digital leveling instrument, error analysis and leveling instrument verification system to make the analysis. Key word: Digital level meter; Precision; Error analysis;Test 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128836 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc422128836 \h I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128837 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc422128837 \h II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128838 目录  PAGEREF _Toc422128838 \h III  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128839 第一章 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc422128839 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128840 1.1数字电子水准仪的发展现状及应用  PAGEREF _Toc422128840 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128841 1.1.1电子水准仪的发展现状  PAGEREF _Toc422128841 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128842 1.1.2数字电子水准仪的应用  PAGEREF _Toc422128842 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128843 1.2国内外研究现状  PAGEREF _Toc422128843 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422128844 1.3 课题的研究内容  PAGEREF _Toc42212884