外文翻译--编写Bean管理持久性的实体Bean.docVIP

CHAPTER 8 Writing Bean-Managed Persistent Entity Beans In Chapter 7, we covered some basic entity bean concepts. We learned that there are two kinds of entity beans—bean-managed persistent and container-managed persistent. In this chapter, we’ll demonstrate how to program bean-managed persistent entity beans. When you code these types of entity beans, you must provide your own data access logic. You are responsible for providing the implementation to map your entity bean instances to and from storage. To do this, you’d typically. use a database API such as JDBC or SQL/J. This is in stark contrast to container-managed persistent entity beans, which have their data access handled for them by the EJB container. This chapter will teach you the basics of bean-managed persistence and show you how to build a simple bean-managed entity bean using JDBC. Implementation Guidelines for Bean-Managed Persistence In Chapter 7, we saw that all entity bean classes—both bean-managed persistent and container-managed persistent—must implement the javax.ejb.EntityBean interface. This interface defines callback methods that the container invokes on your beans. What you should put in these methods depends in part on whether you are using bean-managed persistence or container-managed persistence. Table 8.1 is a summary of what you should implement in each method, assuming your entity bean’s persistence is bean-managed. Take a quick glance at the. Table 8.1 Descriptions and Implementation Guidelines for Bean-Managed Persistent Entities. chart for now. You should refer back to the chart when reading through the code in this chapter or when programming your own entity bean classes. The order of methods listed very roughly models the flow of control of an entity bean instance’s life cycle that we saw at the end of Chapter 7. Bean-Managed Persistence Example: A Bank Account Our first example will be a simple bank account entity bean. This bank account bean can be used to represent and manipulat