受迫量子谐振子若干问题的讨论-物理学大学毕设论文.docVIP

受迫量子谐振子若干问题的讨论 摘 要 目前，受迫量子谐振子问题的研究已经成为一个热点，含时受迫谐振子系统是量子力学中能够精确求解其含时薛定谔方程的的少数几个量子系统之一。本文首先描述了经典的受迫谐振子，后对量子力学中的谐振子作了初步描述，然后依据含时非齐次波个留夫变换的公式体系详细讨论了受迫量子谐振子的薛定谔方程精确解并且用初等的方法探讨了谐振子的跃迁几率问题。 关键词：受迫量子谐振子；薛定谔方程；波函数；跃迁几率 ABSTRACT At present, the research of compelled Quantum harmonic oscillator have already become a hot spot, this is the question we can give a exact solution in Quantum questions .This article first describes the classical harmonic oscillator, latter make a preliminary description of quantum mechanics harmonic oscillator, then discussed the compelled quantum harmonic oscillator in detail