（学士）学位论文基于plc的水位pid控制系统设计.docVIP

基于PLC的水位PID控制系统设计 摘 要 可编程控制器是近年来发展迅速，应用广泛的工业控制装置，是一种专为工业应用而设计的数字电子控制系统。它采用了灵活、方便，快捷的可编程序控制形式和结构，通过数字量或模拟量的输入与输出过程中的信号转换，完成控制中的各类生产和生活过程。 基于PLC的PID水位控制系统已经广泛应用于人们的日常生产生活中，它成功的解决水箱对恒定水位的要求。在工业和生活供水方面有它独特的应用，具有成本低，精度高，稳定性好，易于操作和管理，劳动强度低等优点。 基于PLC的PID水位控制系统采用西门子S7-200系列中PLC-CPU226为基础，结合模拟量模块E23、液位传感器、输入控制液压阀、输出控制液压阀等，组成一个基于S7-200系列中PCL-CPU226的水箱水位控制系统，对水箱的水位进行监测与控制。 设计主要包括两个部分：硬件部分和软件部分。 硬件部分：CPU 模拟量块 液位传感器 输入控制液压阀 输出控制液压阀等 软件部分：PID逻辑控制 梯形图 控制程序 关键词：PLC，PID，水位，控制 PLC-BASED PID CONTRAI YSTEM FOR THE WATER LEVEL ABSTRACT Programmable logic controller is developed rapidly in recent years, the application of a wide range of industrial control devices, is a specially designed for industrial applications of the digital electronic control system. It uses a flexible, convenient and efficient process control can be made available for the form and structure, through digital or analog input and output signal conversion process to complete the control process of various types of production and life. PLC based on water level control system PID of already widely used in the production of peoples day-to-day life, its success to solve the constant level water tank requirements. Water supply in the industrial and life has its unique application of low cost and high precision, good stability, ease of operation and management, and low labor intensity. PLC-based control system the PID level S7-200 series PLC-CPU226-based light simulation module E235, liquid level sensors, type of hydraulic control valves, hydraulic valves, such as output control, based on the formation of a S7-200 series PCL-CPU226 tank water level control system, the water level of the water tank monitoring and control. Design mainly includes two parts: hardware and software parts. Hardware components: CPU block level analog sensor input to control the output of hydraulic control valves such as hydraulic valves Software: PID control ladder logic control program KEY WORDS: PLC，PID，level water tank，control 目　录