矿物材料：叶腊石的研究进展_new_new重点分析.docxVIP

矿物材料与工程 论文题目：关于叶腊石的应用研究进展 姓 名：XXXX 学 号：12XXXXXX 专 业：无机非金属材料工程 班 级：无机XXX 指导教师：XX  2015年12月18日 关于叶腊石的应用研究进展 摘要：叶腊石又称腊石，是粘土矿物的一种，属结晶结构为2∶1型的层状含水铝硅酸盐矿物。其化学结构式为Al2[Si4O10](OH)2，理论化学组成为Al2O328.3%,SiO266.7%,H2O5.0%，分子式为Al2O3.4SiO2.H2O。属单斜晶系，晶体结构高度无序。。叶腊石具有优良的理化性能，最大优点是其高温稳定性、耐火度为1710-1770℃。除此之外，它在水中无膨胀性与可塑性，因此在作为添加剂或填料时，具有其它矿物不具备的优异性能。同时，质地细、柔软脂润的优点，硬度低（1-2°），有良好的机械加工性能，较纯的叶腊石还具有粉末色白、吸油性能好、遮盖率高等特点。基于叶腊石优良的应用特性，在雕刻工业品、耐火材料、陶瓷制备、填料及装饰材料等领域得到了广泛应用，本文主要是简述其应用研究进展概况。 关键词：叶腊石 硅酸盐矿物材料 应用进展 Abstract:Ye Lashi, also known as wax stone, is a kind of clay minerals, is a crystalline structure of 2: 1 type of layered aqueous aluminum silicate minerals. Its chemical structure is Al2[Si4O10] (OH) 2, the theoretical chemistry is Al2O328.3%, SiO266.7%, H2O5.0%, molecular formula is Al2O3.4SiO2.H2O. Belong to the system of the single crystal structure, the crystal structure is highly disordered.. Ye Lashi has excellent physical and chemical properties, the biggest advantage is its high temperature stability, fire resistance for 1710-1770. In addition, it has no expansion and plasticity in the water, so it has the excellent properties of other minerals as additives or fillers. At the same time, the advantages of fine texture, soft grease, low hardness (1-2 degrees), has good mechanical properties, compared with the pure pyrophyllite powder also has white color, good oil absorption, cover rate etc..The application characteristics of pyrophyllite based on the good, is widely used in the field of carving industrial products, refractory materials, ceramic preparation, packing and decoration materials, the main purpose of this paper is the research on the application of progress. Key words: Ye Lashi silicate mineral materials application progress 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc27303 一、叶腊石成因  PAGEREF _Toc27303 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc28058 二、矿物特征  PAGEREF _Toc28058 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc26736 三、工业类型  PAGEREF _Toc26736 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc275