M4U3导学案_new要点.doc

必修4　Unit 3　Tomorrows world 话题12　健康(2) [话题词汇] 【常见单词】 1．lack v． n．缺少 2．remove v．移动，搬开，清除 3．increase v． n．增长，增加 4．ease v．减轻 5．relax v．放松 6．suggest v．建议 7．short－sighted adj.近视的 8．stressed adj.紧张的 9．adequate adj.足够的，充足的 10．strong adj.强壮的 【常见短语】 1．call for号召 2．pay attention to 注意 3．put on weight增加体重 4．contribute to/lead to导致 5．due to/because of因为 [经典语篇] 【写作要求】 (2014·哈尔滨市第三中学第一次高考模拟 )下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2013年学生健康状况调查的部分数据，请你用英语为某报写一份报告，反映你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况，分析其中原因，并提出一些改进措施。 注意：1.报告必须包括图表中所有内容，但不要逐条罗列； 2．词数100词左右。题目和开头第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 【参考范文】 Health A_recent_survey_shows_that_the_health_of_the_students_in_our_school_has_been_going_from_bad_to_worse_in_the_past_three_years.The number of near－sighted students has increased from 77% in 2010 to 93.5% in 2013, while that of overweight students from 38% to 57.2%.Nearly 15% more students dont have enough sleep because of more homework.Besides, over 21% more students become mentally unhealthy. It seems to me that the reasons for this lie in heavier burden of study and more homework, thus making students unable to spare any time to take exercise or have enough sleep.To improve students health, we call for less homework.Only in this way can students get plenty of sleep and be more healthy.②Proper diets and exercise should also be paid attention to so that they wont easily put on weight.With their heavy burdens removed, students can then keep in normal mental health. [一试身手] 【句型转换】 1．将句型改为包含定语从句的复合句。 The number of students who_are_near－sighted has increased from 77% in 2010 to 93.5% in 2013, while the number of students who_are_over_weighted has increased from 38% to 57.2%. 2．将句型改为主动语态。 We_should_also_pay_attention_to_proper_diets_and_exercise so that they wont easily put on weight. 【完成句子】 1．许多因素导致这种现象。 Many factors contribute_to this phenomenon. 2．由于缺乏足够的睡眠，许多同学情绪低落。 Many students are in low spirits due_to_the_lack_of_enough_sleep. 3．只有通过这种方式我们才能保持健康。 Only_in_this_way can we stay in good health. (对应学生用书第83页) 一、单词速览 1．presentation　　n．　　　展示；