涠洲12-1油田冻胶型深部调驱体系研究.docx

PAGE 2 (北京) CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM 毕 业 设 计 涠洲12-1油田冻胶型深部调驱体系研究 院系名称：石油工程学院 专业名称：石油工程 学生姓名：刘逸飞 学 号：2009014125 指导教师：高旺来 完成日期：2013年5月25日  中国石油大学（北京）本科毕业设计（论文） 第 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT IV页 涠洲12-1油田冻胶型深部调驱体系研究 摘要 本文研究了适用于涠洲12-1油田北块油藏条件（温度100~130℃，总矿化度33351mg/L）的冻胶型深部调驱体系。针对目标油藏高温、高矿化度的特征，系统地研究了不同聚合物与不同交联剂组成的冻胶体系配方的成冻时间、成冻强度以及热稳定性，对不同的冻胶配方进行筛选，并优化出了符合目标油藏条件的干粉聚合物冻胶体系和乳液聚合物冻胶??系。 对优选出来的聚合物进行性能评价。研究发现乳液聚合物的溶解性能优于干粉聚合物的溶解性能，更适用于现场施工，所以后续实验只对优选出来的乳液聚合物冻胶体系进行了性能评价。冻胶体系的性能评价主要包括抗剪切性能、注入性能、封堵性能、耐冲刷性能以及提高采收率性能。通过性能评价，发现优选的乳液聚合物冻胶体系配方，具有良好的抗剪切性能和注入性能，在目标区块油藏条件下，具有较强的封堵性以及耐冲刷性，并且能够有效地进行选择性封堵，封堵高渗层，提高采收率效果明显。 关键词：高温高盐；深部调驱；冻胶；物理模拟；提高采收率 Research on the Gel Deep Profile Formulations for Weizhou 12-1 Oilfield Abstract This paper has studied gel deep profile formulations for the north block reservoir of Weizhou 12-1 oilfiled. The reservoir has high temperature and high salinity(100~130℃ and 33351mg/L). The paper systematically studied different gel formulations composed of different polymers and different crosslinkers. The indicators of the gel formations are frozen time, gelation strength and thermal stability. According to these indicators, the paper picked out two kinds polymers (emulsion polymer and dry polymer) and two kinds gel formulations which match the target reservoir conditions. After evaluation of the two types of polymers，the paper found out that the solubility of emulsion polymer is better than the solubility of dry polymer. So in the next part, the paper just studied the emulsion polymer and the emulsion polymer gel formulation. The performance evaluation of the gel formulations mainly includes shear resistance, the injection performance, sealing performance, scour resistance and enhance oil recovery performance. According to the performance evaluation, the paper found out that the emulsion polymer gel can effectively blocking the high permeability layer