毕业论文（参考）门式刚架厂房计算说明.doc

摘 要 本设计为轻型钢结构厂房，采用轻型门式刚架体系，轻型钢结构建筑质量轻，强度高，跨度大钢结构建筑施工工期短，相应降低投资成本，经济实惠。轻型钢结构的屋面荷载较轻，因而杆件截面较小、较薄。它除具有普通钢结构的自重较轻、材质均匀、应力计算准确可靠、加工制造简单、工业化程度高、运输安装方便等特点外，一般还具有取材方便、用料较省、自重更轻等优点。 详细演算主要的计算过程本次设计图纸部分有：。 Abstract The design for the light steel structure plant, the use of light portal frame system, the construction of light steel structure light weight, high strength, large-span, steel structure construction period short, lower investment costs, economic benefits. In China it has a more extensive application prospects. Light steel structure of the roof load lighter, and thus a smaller cross-section bar, thin. In addition to its ordinary lighter weight steel structures, material uniformity, accurate and reliable stress calculation, simple processing, a high degree of industrialization, transport and other features easy installation, the general also has easy material to be used than the provinces, the advantages of lighter weight . The design specification is structural design.Part of the structural design, including program selection, the design of the crane beam, purlin design, pillar of wind-resistant design, corbel design, rigid frame design (hand-counting computer comparison, combination of internal forces), the node design. Chapters detail the main components of calculus calculation. Foundation programs include ground handling, foundation design. Part of the design drawings are as follows: plant floor plan, Node elevation profiles and detailed, Frame Construction ,wall-beam purlin plant layout map, construction of crane beam map, support layout map, foundation plan, lime-soil compaction pile layout map . Key Words: Light steel structure； Portal frame； Structural design； foundation design. 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 1绪论 1 2 结构选型及布置 2 2.1 结构选型 2 2.2 材料的选择 2 2.3 柱网布置 2 2.4 屋面布置 3 2.5 柱间支撑及布置 4 2.6 屋盖支撑及布置 5 2.7 墙面结构布置 5 3 荷载计算 6 3.1 永久荷载统计 6 3.2 活荷载统计 6 3.3 风荷载标准值 6 3.4 吊车荷载 7 3.5 整个厂房各部分作用的荷载（标准值与设计值） 8 4