塑料模具本科生毕业论文（设计）.doc

塑料模具毕业论文 论文题目： 手机塑料外壳模具设计 专 业： 数控技术 摘 要 塑料注塑模具基本分为静模和动模。在注塑机的注射头一边的带浇口套的为静模，静模一般有浇口套、靠板、模板组成，简单模具(特别是静模没有芯子的模具)也可以不使用靠板，直接用厚一点的模板就可以了。浇口套一般为标准件，除非特殊原因，不建议取消。浇口套的使用有利于安装模具、更换方便，不用自己抛光。有些特殊模具浇口套可用钻出来或用锥度线割割成。部分模必须静模脱模时，还得加上静模脱模机构。动模的结构一般为动模板、动模靠板、脱模机构以及模脚和装机固定板。 脱模机构中除了脱料杆，还有回位杆，部分模具还要增加弹簧以实现例如自动脱模等功能。还有导柱、冷却水孔、流道等也是不可少的模具的基本结构。当然斜导模具还有斜导盒、斜导柱等。当为一产品设计模具时，首先要设定模具的基本结构尺寸以备料，来加快模具制造的速度。复杂产品应先绘制好产品图，再定好模具的尺寸。 关键词：模具浇口套结构尺寸机构 Abstract Plastic injection mold basic divided into static mode and dynamic model. In injection molding machine injection with head side gate sets for static mould, static mould usually have a runner cover, rely on board, template composition, simple die (especially static die withouts mould) can also do not use on board, use direct thicker template. Runner set of general for standard, unless special reasons, do not suggest cancelled. Runner set the use of help to install mould, easy to change, need not oneself polishing. Some special mold runner set of usable drill out or with taper thread cutting into. Section modulus must static mould stripping, still have to add static mould demoulding mechanism. Dynamic model of the structure is commonly move templates, dynamic model on board, demoulding mechanism and the mould feet and installed retaining plate. Demoulding mechanism in addition to take off, and return of the material stem rod, the part to be rising spring to realize mould such as automatically from etc. Function. And guiding pole, cooling hole, port to wait also is no less than the basic structure of mould. Of course oblique guide mould and oblique guide box, oblique guide column, etc. As for a product design mould, the first to set the basic structure of mould size to inventories, to accelerate the speed of mould manufacturing. Complex products shall first draw good product image, then decided good mold size. Keywords: mold、runner jacket、structure size、institutions 目 录 第一章 塑件的成形工艺性分析 1 第二章 模具结构形式的确定 2 第三章 分型面位