通信技术本科生毕业论文（设计）.doc

通信技术毕业论文 专 业： 通信技术 我国第三代移动通信技术――TD-SCDMA 摘 要 3G是“3rdGeneration”(第三代)的缩写，即第三代移动通信系统(IMT-2000)，它是高速移动数据网络通信领域的行业术语。狭义地讲，3G就是指国际电信联盟(ITU)确定的三大主流无线接口标准：W-CDMA(宽频分码多存取)、CDMA2000(多载波分复用扩频调制)和TDS-CDMA(时分同步码分多址接入)。纵观移动通讯系统的发展历史，模拟移动手机被称作“第一代”；数字移动手机被列入“第二代”；而其后的发展技术被称作“第三代”。当前全球还存在多种第一代和第二代通讯系统，它们成为全球范围内普及单一通讯终端设备的一个阻力3G技术的设计基础是支持全系列的移动多媒体系统，其对多种数据速率提供灵活的支持，不仅可以传送语音数据，它能够处理图像、音乐、视频流等多种媒体形式，提供包括网页浏览、电话会议、电子商务等多种信息服务。为了提供这种服务，无线网络必须能够支持不同的数据传输速度，也就是说在室内、室外和行车的环境中能够分别支持至少2Mbps(兆字节/每秒)、384kbps(千字节/每秒)以及144kbps的传输速度。。3G技术面临的最大挑战是系统的标准化，如何能够支持单一通讯终端设备可以在全球范围内得到通用。 TD-SCDMA是由我国提出的拥有自主知识产权的第三代移动通信标准，是ITU认可的三大主流标准之一。国家对TD-SCDMA的投入逐渐加大，政策的鼓励对TD-SCDMA整个产业的发展起到巨大的推动作用，对TD-SCDMA的研究已成为通信领域的研究热点。 关键词：3G技术；第二代Abstract 3G is the 3rdGeneration (third generation) of the acronym, that is, the third generation mobile communication system (IMT-2000), it is the high-speed mobile data network communications industry terminology. Narrowly speaking, 3G refers to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) to determine the three major wireless interface standard: W-CDMA (Broadband Code Division Multiple Access), CDMA2000 (multi-wavelength division multiplexing spread spectrum modulation is contained), and TDS-CDMA ( Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access). Throughout the history of mobile communication systems, analog mobile phones known as the first generation; digital mobile phones included in the second generation; and the subsequent development of technology is called third generation. At present there are a variety of the worlds first-and second-generation communication systems, they become the worldwide popularity of a single communication terminal equipment, a resistance, 3G technology, the production is inevitable. The design is based on 3G technology to support a full range of mobile multimedia systems, which provide flexible data rates for a variety of support, not only can send voice data, it can handle images, music, video streaming and other forms of media