熟料破碎机的设计-本科生毕业设计（论文）.docVIP

河北大学毕业论文（设计） 熟料破碎机的设计 摘 要 本毕业设计内容为一种锤式破碎机中的熟料破碎机。其工作原理为：电动机带动转子在破碎腔内高速旋转。物料自上部给料口给入机内，受高速运动的锤的打击、冲击、剪切、研磨作用而碎。在下部，设有板碎物料。破碎机的主要工作部件为带有锤子（又称锤头）的转子。转子由主轴、圆盘、销轴和锤子组成。它具有结构简单，破碎比大，生产效率高等特点，可作干、湿两种形式破碎，破碎机适用于矿山、水泥、煤炭、冶金、建材、公路、燃化等部门对中等硬度及脆性物料进行碎破碎机可根据用户要求蓖条调整蓖条间隙，改变出料粒度，以满足不同用户的不同需求。板Clinker crusher design Abstract The contents of graduates involved in the design for a hammer crusher in the clinker crusher. Its working principle: motor driven rotor broken cavity in the high-speed rotation. Material from the upper mouth to feed into the machine, the high-speed movement of the hammer blow, impact, cut, abrasive and broken. In the box on the bottom, with liner, the materials were broken Hammers hit at high speed collision to the liner, broken secondary impact of materials, making crushing effect desirable, finished from discharging from the mouth . Clinker crusher parts for the major work with a hammer (also known as the Hammer) the rotor. From the main rotor, disc, composed of a hammer and pin. It is simple in structure, broken than large, high production efficiency, for dry and wet broken in two forms, clinker crusher apply to the mining, cement, coal, metallurgy, building materials, roads, fuel sectors such as the middle of the hardness and brittleness Grinding materials clinker crusher can be added based on user requirements and the adjustment of the Bi Bi of the gap, to change the size expected to meet the different needs of different users. Key words: clinker crusher； rotor； hammer；scaleboard 目 录 1 引言 1 2 破碎机 2 2.1破碎机的定义和应用范围 2 2.1.1破碎机介绍 2 2.1.2破碎机应用范围 2 2.2破碎机的分类及功能 2 2.2.1破碎机种类 2 2.2.2各种破碎机的功能 2 2.3破碎力学原理 5 2.3.1裂纹及其扩展 5 2.3.2破碎机械的施力作用 6 3.熟料破碎机 8 3.1熟料破碎机的功能 8 3.2熟料破碎机的组成和原理 8 3.3熟料破碎机的优点 8 3.4破碎过程分析 8 4 基本结构尺寸的确定 11 4.1熟料破碎机的总体设计 11 4.1.1 确定传动方案 11 4.1.2选择电动机 11 4.1.3 V带传动的设计 12 4.2料口尺寸的设计 15 4.3转子转速的理论值 15 4.4设计破碎转子的直径与长度 16 4.5破碎锤头的确定 17 4.6衬板的尺寸及数量 18 4.7破碎主轴的尺寸及结构设计 19 4.7.1材料的选择 19 4.7.2确定轴上零件的位置和固定方式 20 4.7.3主轴的校核 20 4.8轴承的设计选择 22 4.9键的选择 22 4.10生产能力