2012年全国各地中考英语试题汇编28.doc

（三年经典）2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：词语辨析 【2010安徽省卷】50. I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box ______. A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way 答案：D 【解析】词汇辨析。看答案四个词组的词义，A. by the way 顺便问；B. on the way 在路途当中；C. out of the way都与句意不通。in the way表示挡路。句意为：我进不去门，是因为路中间有个箱子挡道。所以选择答案D. 【2010安徽省卷】48. -- Dad, its such a long way from our home to the park! -- You mean its ______ to take a taxi? A. popular B. necessary C. possible D. important 答案：C 【解析】词汇辨析。看答案四个词的词义A. popular受欢迎的C. possible可能的D. important重要的都与句意不符，句意是家离公园远，就意味着有必要坐车，所以B. necessary需要符合题意。 【2010安徽省卷】40. -- Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? --Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I______ Sports News. A. prefer B. want C. enjoy D. miss 答案：A 【解析】词汇辨析。上句意思是：你经常看电视上的《人与自然》吗？答语是：有时候，那是个有趣的节目，但是，我“更喜欢”体育新闻。而B. want 想要；C. enjoy喜欢；D. miss错过。 【2010安徽省卷】37. -- How can I ______ well with my lessons, Dad? -- Practice makes perfect. A. work on B. hold on C. get on D. keep on 答案：C 【解析】词汇辨析。看这四个选项A. work on 从事；B. hold on别挂了(电话)；D. keep on保持，而C. get on和with构成get on well with… “与…相处的好”。所以选择答案C. 【2010安徽省卷】32. Its nice of you to ______ so much time showing me around your school. A. take B. spend C. cost D. have 答案：B 【解析】词汇辨析。这四个选项词都有“花费”的意思，其中只有spend可用于spend time (in)doing sth.题干后有showing,所以选择B. 【2010河北省卷】35. Mike ________ his computer and checked his e-mail. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down 答案：A 【解析】词汇辨析题。看答案四个词组的词义，A. turned on 打开，B. turned off 关掉，turned up加大音量，D. turned down 缩小音量。句义应为“Mike打开电脑，检查他的e-mail.” 故选A。 【2010河北省卷】29. The Internet is very useful for us. We can ________ find information. A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly 答案：B 【解析】词语辨析。情态动词之后应用副词，可排除A,C。又因为句意为互联网对我们很有用，我们可以很容易的发现信息，可排除D, 故选B。 【2010湖北·武汉】 32. –Are you scared of t