山区隧道施工方法资料.docx

山区隧道施工方法 PAGE   PAGE 49 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801176 1. 隧道施工基本原则  PAGEREF _Toc385801176 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801177 2.隧道施工准备  PAGEREF _Toc385801177 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801178 2.1核对设计文件  PAGEREF _Toc385801178 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801179 2.2施工调查  PAGEREF _Toc385801179 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801180 2.3 编制施工组织设计  PAGEREF _Toc385801180 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801181 3.进出洞施工  PAGEREF _Toc385801181 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801182 3.1 隧道边坡防护  PAGEREF _Toc385801182 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801183 3.2 导向墙及长管棚施工  PAGEREF _Toc385801183 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801184 4. 隧道开挖  PAGEREF _Toc385801184 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801185 4.1 全断面开挖法  PAGEREF _Toc385801185 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801186 4.2台阶法  PAGEREF _Toc385801186 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801187 4.3台阶分部法  PAGEREF _Toc385801187 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801188 4.4单侧壁导坑法  PAGEREF _Toc385801188 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801189 4.5双侧壁导坑法  PAGEREF _Toc385801189 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801190 4.6十字中隔壁法  PAGEREF _Toc385801190 \h 11  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801191 5. 初期支护  PAGEREF _Toc385801191 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801192 5.1 超前大管棚  PAGEREF _Toc385801192 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801193 5.2 超前小导管  PAGEREF _Toc385801193 \h 14  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801194 5.3 超前锚杆  PAGEREF _Toc385801194 \h 15  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801195 5.4 系统锚杆  PAGEREF _Toc385801195 \h 16  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801196 5.6 钢筋网  PAGEREF _Toc385801196 \h 17  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801197 5.7 钢拱架  PAGEREF _Toc385801197 \h 17  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801198 5.8 喷射混凝土  PAGEREF _Toc385801198 \h 18  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801199 6. 仰拱及二衬施工  PAGEREF _Toc385801199 \h 20  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801200 6.1 仰拱（铺底）施工  PAGEREF _Toc385801200 \h 20  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801201 6.2 防排水施工  PAGEREF _Toc385801201 \h 21  HYPERLINK \l _Toc385801202 6.3衬砌施工  PAGEREF _Toc3858