冶炼厂矿石供料系统设计 毕业论文.docVIP

冶炼厂矿石供料系统 传统的冶炼厂矿石供料控制系统是一种基于继电接触器和人工手动方式的半自动化系统。但随着冶炼厂规模的扩大，对矿石的需求量大大提高，传统的供料系统已无法满足冶炼厂的需要。 本文在对传统供料控制系统进行了认真的分析与研究后，结合相关理论和技术，制定出一套由PLC为控制核心的皮带传输供料控制系统。为了实现供料系统的稳定运行，处理诸如皮带跑偏、打滑及撕裂等问题，在主电路中用传感器检测故障信号，软件中调用相应传感器检测到的故障信号处理子程序并执行处理。 运用皮带运输线进行矿石供料大大提高了工作效率。在PLC中应用子程序的方式，不仅便于实现多种运行方式，而且大大提高了程序的可维护性和可靠性。经过实验室供料控制系统的仿真，表明了该供料控制系统运行的正确性、实用性。 关键词：PLC、矿石供料系统、组态软件 Abstract The traditional smelter ore material feeding control system is a kind of based on relay contactor and artificially manually half automation system. But as the smelter, the expansion of the scale of the demand for ore greatly improved, and the traditional material feeding system has failed to meet the needs of smelter. In this paper, the traditional material feeding control system has carried on the earnest analysis and research, unifies the related theory and technology, develop a set of by PLC as control core belt transmission material feeding control system. In order to realize the material feeding system, such as the stable operation of the belt running deviation and handle problems such as skidding and tear in the main circuit fault signal using sensor detection, software invokes the sensor detects corresponding fault signal processing procedure and execute processing. Using belt transit for ore material feeding greatly improve the working efficiency. Application of subroutines in PLC, not only is easy to realize the way many kinds of operation mode, and greatly improve the reliability and maintainability of the program. After lab material feeding control system, the simulation shows that the material feeding control system runs and practicability. Keywords: PLC, ore material feeding system, the configuration software 目录摘 要 I Abstract II 第 1 章 绪 论 1 1.1 课题的提出 1 1.2 矿石供料系统技术发展前景 2 1.3 本课题的主要研究内容 2 1.4 课题的意义 3 第 2 章 系统总体方案设计 4 2.1 系统分析 4 2.1.1 矿石供料系统的工艺应用及特点 4 2.1.2 矿石供料系统的组成 5 2.1.3 供料系统工艺流程 6 2.2 系统控制方案的确定 8 2.2.1 控制方案总体结构的实现 8 2.2.2 矿石供料系统控制流程 9 第 3 章 系统硬件设计 10 3.1 系统主要设备选型 10 3.1.1 PLC简介 11 3.1