TheimportanceofLogicAnalysisinTranslation1.docVIP

The importance of Logic Analysis in Translation 摘要 翻译是运用语言的活动。翻译要做到准确、通顺和形象再现，就离不开逻辑性。翻译的逻辑性也就是合理性，翻译必须合理地运用逻辑思维的形式和方法，使译文达到概念明确，文理通顺，结构严谨，能够起到与原文一样的效果和作用。翻译是译“意”就是将原文的意思用译语表达出来，使看不懂原文的读者能通过译文获得原文的信息，这不仅是语言形式转化过程，更是逻辑思维过程。因此，注重语言的逻辑分析，对于透彻理解原文，避免错误，提高译文的质量和可读性具有重要意义。 products of logical activities. Relating to logic, Newmark, one of the most famous translators in England,summed up in his book Translation Theory and Translation Techniques that logical thinking is very important for translation during the whole process. He said that having learned logic, the translator can measure which part is clearly, and which part of the statement contains some sly hints; In diction of a sentence, the logic is also a compass of orientation . Logic (from the Greek λογικ? logikē)[4] is the formal systematic study of the principles of valid inference and correct reasoning. The word can trace its roots back to the earliest form the ancient Greek word logos,and the originally meaning is thought, mind, reason, words. [5] Logic is used in most intellectual activities, but is studied primarily in the disciplines of philosophy, mathematics, semantics, and computer science. It examines general forms which arguments may take, which forms are valid, and which are fallacies. Chinese word 逻辑 transliterated from english word logic(it first originated from modern times translator YanFu). Now, the meaning of logic in this paper is mainly about regularity of thinking. The word translate has the meaning of expressing in another language. It is quite important to understand and analyze the logical relation in the original work. But it is not always an easy task to understand the original work thoroughly. So we may need the help from logical analysis. Logic analysis is an instrument of interpretation to shift the interpretive focus from the purely exegetical approach towards a given text to the systematic reconstruction of a theory that concerns the issues that are discussed. Whats more, the