高一上期英语词汇双解及用法.docVIP

SBIA Unit 1 Good friends Words and expressions honest adj. saying what is true; not stealing or cheating诚实的An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不说谎。 brave adj. with no fear; not showing fear勇敢的The Chinese people are a brave and hardworking people. 中国人民是勇敢勤劳的民族。 loyal adj. faithful to a person, an ideal, a custom, a cause, or a duty忠实的; 忠诚的 (more loyal; most loyal) a loyal friend 忠实的朋友 The people stayed loyal to their country. 人民忠于他们的国家。 wise adj. having good sense; knowing a lot有智慧的，聪明的 (wiser ; wisest) I should be able to tell who are wise and who are foolish. 我就可以辨别出谁聪明谁愚蠢。 handsome adj. good looking漂亮的；英俊的(handsomer; handsomest) He was a handsome boy with large, bright eyes and blond hair. 他是个英俊的少年，长着大而明亮的眼睛和淡黄色的头发。 smart adj. clever; with a quick mind伶俐的；聪明的(smarter ; smartest) Don is smart in mathematics. 唐在学习数学上很聪明。 argue v. offer reason for or against something 争论; 争辩 What are you arguing about with your mother? 你在和你母亲辩论什么？ solution n. the answer to a problem解答解决 [to / of/for] What is the solution to your trouble? 你解决困难的办法是什么？ classical adj. that people have thought is the best for many years古典的 I like classical music, particularly Beethovens. 我喜欢古典音乐，特别是贝多芬的音乐。 fond adj. having a strong liking喜爱的；爱好的I am not fond of eating meat. 我不喜欢吃肉。 match n. 火柴 mirror n. a piece of glass where you can see yourself 镜子 He saw himself in the broken mirror. 他在这面破镜中照见自己。 fry v. cook something, or be cooked, in very hot oil油炸; 油煎 Do you prefer eggs fried or boiled. 你喜欢煎鸡蛋还是煮鸡蛋。 gun n. thing that shoots out bullets to kill people 枪炮hammer n. tool with a handle and a metal head for hitting nails锤子；榔头 saw n. metal instrument with sharp teeth for cutting wood, etc.锯 Now the carpenters use a saw machine instead of a saw. 现在木工不使用锯而用锯床了。 v. cut with a saw用锯子锯 He was sawing all day and finally sawed the tree down. 他锯了一整天，最终把树锯倒了。 rope n. very thick, strong string绳；索 compass n. an instrument with a needle w