高二英语上册Units1-2课件1.pptVIP

5. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. ［2010福建，34］ A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 【解析】选B。句意：因为火山灰云，在四月份，成千上万的度假者依然滞留在国外。句中remain用作系动词，意思是“依然，仍然”，stuck是形容词，意思是“被困住的，不能动的”，与语境相符。 6. So far nobody has claimed the money____ in the library. ［2010湖南，30］ A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 【解析】选A。用过去分词作定语，表示被动和完成。B项表达的虽是被动但却是将来时间，C、D两项都是主动语态，故可排除B、C、D。句意为：到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆找到的钱。 7. There were many talented actors out there just waiting _____ . ［2010江西，32］ A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered 【解析】选B。句意：外面有很多有才华的演员有待被发现。wait后加不定式作宾语，排除C、 D两项；且discover 与actors之间是动宾关系， 故用不定式的被动语态。 8. We were astonished____ the temple still in its original condition. ［2010辽宁，25］ A. finding B. to find C. find D. to be found 【解析】选B。句意：我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。在glad, surprised, sorry, angry, happy, astonish 等表情绪变化的形容词后要用不定式表原因，而不用分词，所以从B、 D中选，find 这个动作是逻辑主语主动发出的，所以要用不定式的主动形式，故选B。 9. Alexander tried to get his work____ in the medical circles. ［2010辽宁，35］ A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 【解析】选D。句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。宾语work和recognize之间存在被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。 10. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already_____ for a meal to be cooked. ［2010山东，29］ A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。由句意知：客厅干净、整洁，一张餐桌已经摆好，分析句子结构可知，此句为with宾语复合结构，其中lay与a dining table为逻辑上的动宾关系又从already可排除D，故要用过去分词。 11. _____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. ［2010陕西，16］ A. Seen