基于ARM的手持电风扇控制器的设计详解.doc

论文题目：基于ARM的手持电风扇控制器的设计 专 业：自动化 本科生： （签名）＿＿＿＿ 指导教师： （签名）＿＿＿＿ 摘 要 本课题完成了基于ARM的手持电风扇控制器的设计。该控制器克服了传统的电风扇控，为嵌入式芯片在手持式电风扇无制器无法实现无级调速的缺点，可以使电风扇平滑连续地调速。同时以高性能的32位的嵌入式芯片为核心级调速方面的进一步推广应用及产品化奠定了基础。 在设计过程中，首先进行了EasyARM2131开发板的脉宽调制（PWM）Thesis topic: Based on ARM Hand-held Electric Fan Controller Design Major: Automation Undergraduate: LiuYinLian (signed) _____ Inspect Teacher: Du JingYi (signed) _____ ABSTRACT This topic completed based on ARM hand-held electric fan controller design. This controller can overcome the disadvantage of traditional electric fan controller cant realize stepless speed regulation shortcomings, can make the electric fan smooth continuously the speed. At the same time in high-performance 32-bit embedded chips as the core, for an embedded chip in handheld electric fan stepless speed to further promote the application and prod laid a foundation. In the design process, the first EasyARM2131 development board the pulse width modulation (PWM) module design; Next to the electric fan motor drive module, voltage isolation module, motor over-voltage protection module, speed sensor module, speed display driver module, display module and speeding protection and alarm module peripheral functional modules of the software and hardware design; In the end, system hardware and software joint debugging. The whole design of the modular thought clear, hardware, software for simple principle of revision, readable. Keywords: hand-held electric fan, pulse width modulation, stepless speed regulation speed and protection 目录 第1章 引言 1 1.1 选题背景 1 1.2 选题目的和意义 1 1.3 选题内容 2 第2章 系统总体设计方案 3 2.1 系统可行性方案论证 3 2.2 系统总体设计思路 3 2.2.1系统总体设计框图 3 2.2.3系统软件设计思路 5 第3章 系统硬件模块设计 7 3.1 ARM开发板主控电路设计 7 3.1.1 开发板简要介绍 7 3.1.2 按键电路原理介绍 7 3.1.3 开发板PWM产生电路概述 8 3.1.4 引脚连接模块 10 3.1.5开发板主要GPIO描述 11 3.2 电机驱动模块电路设计 13 3.2.1 驱动芯片的选择 13 3.2.2 驱动电路的功能介绍及硬件原理图 13 3.3 电压隔离模块电路设计 14 3.4电机测速模块电路设计 15 3.4.1 传感器的选型 15 3.4.2 测速原理及硬件原理图 17 3.5速度显示电路设计 17 3.5.1显示模块器