新释药系统的研究进展__张强.ppt

新释药系统研究进展Advances in drug delivery systems  Topical epicutaneous (application onto the skin), e.g. allergy testing, typical local anesthesia inhalational, e.g. asthma medications enema, e.g. contrast media for imaging of the bowel eye drops (onto the conjunctiva), e.g. antibiotics for conjunctivitis ear drops - such as antibiotics and corticosteroids for otitis externa intranasal route (into the nose), e.g. decongestant nasal sprays. Nasal administration can also be used for systemic effect. vaginal, e.g. topical estrogens, antibacterials Enteral Enteral is any form of administrat