八年级英语上册全册单元知识点汇编讲义资料.doc

8A Unit 1 Friends 一、重点短语 1. keep a secret 保守秘密 2. care about 关心、关怀 3. tell a lie (to sb.) （对某人）说谎 4. lie – lied – lied 说谎 lie – lay – lain 躺 5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑 6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话 7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事 be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事 8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感 = be (very) humorous 9. in height 在高度方面 10. in weight 在体重方面 11.patient impatient 12.in a low voice 低声地 13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书 14.eat one more apple = eat another apple 再吃一个苹果 15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物 16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质 17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切 18. share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤 19.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题 20.have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题 21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话 22.trust sb. 信任某人 23.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 24.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一 26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一 27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一 28.be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善 29.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人 30.help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我 31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人 32.have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音 33.wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34.make him look smart 使他看起来精干 35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影 37. make me thirsty 使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. knock …onto the ground 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻,碰倒 knock …off… 把…从…上撞下来 40.so interesting 如此有趣 41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend 一个真诚的朋友 45.sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人 46.sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事 47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友 48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉 50