Chapter_2__Foreign_Exchange_2详解.ppt

2.7 Exchange-Rate Determination汇率决定 Increase in the demand for pounds对英镑需求增加 Shift rightward 向右移动 The dollar will depreciate against the pound 美元相对与英镑就会贬值 Decrease in demand for pounds Shift leftward The dollar will appreciate 2.7 Exchange-Rate Determination汇率决定 Increase in the supply of pound英镑的供给增加 Rightward shift 右移 The dollar appreciate against the pound 美元相对于英镑升值 Decrease in the supply of pounds Leftward shift Dollar depreciation Advantages and disadvantages of a strengthening and weakening dollar TABLE 2.6 优点 缺点 美国消费者发现外国商品价格低 外国商品低价让美国保持低通胀 美国消费者出国旅游会受益 美国出口企业发现在外国市场竞争很难 在进口竞争市场，美国企业发