第十章产后并发症妇女的护理.ppt.pptVIP

h 第十章 产后并发症妇女的护理 Nursing care for postpartum woman with complications 产褥感染 Puerperal infection 产褥感染 一、定义： 产褥感染指在分娩时及产褥期生殖道受病原体感染，引起局部和全身的炎性变化。 Puerperal infection refers to any inflammatory process in the genital tract or generalized infection within 28 days following delivery of a newborn. 产褥病率指分娩24小时以后的10日内用口表每日测量4次，体温有2次达到或超过38℃。 Puerperal morbidity refers to the condition that the client’s oral temperature reached 38 ℃ or over twice from the 2nd day to the 10th postpartum day, in case of oral temperature is taken four times a day. 产褥病率的主要原因是产褥感染，但也包括生殖道以外其它部位的感染。 二、病因 诱因： 1.分娩降低或破