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学 号：201114050110  毕业论文 GRADUATE THESIS 论文题目：基于单片机的温度控制系统设计 学生姓名：王坚 专业班级：11电气1班 学 院：电气工程学院 指导教师：罗振中 工程师 2015年6月10日 摘 要 随着控制理论与电子技术的发展，工业控制器的适应能力增强和高度智能化正逐步成为现实。其中以单片机为核心实现的数字控制器因其体积小、成本低、功能强、简便易行而得到广泛应用。基于的各种应用也日益受到人们的重视特别是得到了巨大的发展。基于的在这种形势下应运而生的。 关键词 STC89C52RC单片机；DS18B20温度芯片；温度控制；PWM输出 Abstract With the improvement of control theory and electric technology, the intelligent control for industry has been accomplishing. The digital controller based on Microcontroller has been applied widely, as its cabinet cubage, low-cost, abundant function, simple and convenient. The application of Microcontroller based on single chip microcomputer is increasingly valued, especially for automatic temperature collection and control.The temperature sampling and controlling based on microcomputer came into being under this situation.STC89C52RC microcomputer system as the core of the temperature collection and control application, to a large extent, improve the production and the temperature control level. This design describes a STC89C52RC microcontroller based control unit, the DS18B20 temperature sensor for the temperature control system. Temperature signal is collected by temperature chip DS18B20 and transmitted to SCM by digital signal way.The hardware circuit and related application program are designed. The hardware circuit includes the minimum system of STC89C52RC, the temperature measurement circuit, the LCD liquid crystal display circuit and the keyboard module circuit, the driving circuit, etc. The main program including the main program, read temperature subroutine, the calculation temperature subroutine, key processing program, PWM output subroutine, LCD display program and data processing procedures. In this paper, the software design is introduced, and the modular structure is used here, the control system can store the relevant temperature data in real time. Keywords STC89C52RC microcontroller;DS18B20 Temperature Chip;Temperature Control;PWM output 目 录 摘 要