SpotDictation笔记的方法.docVIP

(Spot dictation) 记笔记的方法： 一.缩写 Many pl’s favorite hob is sports. Ty spend + - thr spr tm play(g) team game like footb/baseb, games for(4) 2/4 pl, like tennis, or golf. Sm pl like 2 prac . Indiv spt like run(g)/swim(g). Pl usually prac . Spt 4 at least 3 reasons. 1st, ty enjoy it 2st, ty feel . Nd 2 kp fit __ tt ty feel b+2 after ty had sm exer. 逐句讲解 Many pl’s favorite hob is sports. 　 pl =people Ty spend + - thr spr tm play(g) team game like footb/baseb, Ty=they thr= their thm=them +=much ++/+2=more +3=most －=little －2＝less －3＝least the most beautiful girl = +3 beautiful girl the highest mountain = +3 high -=of spr =spare (g)＝ing game=gm footb= football baseb =baseball /=or games for(4) 2/4 pl, 4=for 2/4=2 or 4 like tennis, or golf. Sm pl like 2 prac . indiv spt like run(g)/swim(g). Sm=some Pl=people 2=to prac= practice . =a/an indiv= individual run(g)=running swim(g).= swimming /=or Pl usually prac . Spt 4 at least 3 reasons. Pl= people prac= practice spt= sport 1st, ty enjoy it 2st, ty feel . Nd 2 kp fit __ tt ty feel b+2 after ty had sm exer. 1st= First, ty= they = and .Nd= need kp= keep _=in tt=that b+2= better m+2=more sm＝some exer＝exercise 缩写的4种方法： 1. 拿掉所有元音 Eg. market--------mkt standard------std message------msg receive-------rcv 2. 保留开头几个字母 Eg. Information-----info Insurance------Ins Exchange-----exch Individual-----indi 3. 保留开头和结尾 Eg. Week-----wk Need----- nd Meet------mt Room-----rm 4.根据发音 Eg. Are-------r Though---tho Through---thru See you—c u 二.字母、图像 ?ｏｏｏ。? 表示政府，统治：government， dominate, conquer 希腊字母?,近似government, 所以就用?来表示governmental official 可以表示为 ?? ?? 表示政治：politics, political 希腊字母?，近似politics, political 那么politician就可以表示为 ?? ? 表示效率：efficient, effective。 ?为business C× 表示冲突，矛盾：conflict，confrontation “C×”中的“×”表示反对，字母“C”将反对的概念缩小为conflict 和 confrontation。 U U 看酷似一个酒杯，在笔记中表示合同、协议（treaty, agreement）一般只有在谈判成功、协议成交后才会表示“举杯祝贺”。 如果在U内填入2，就可以表示为bilateral（双边的）, 填入3表示为trilateral (三边的)。 填