陆地观测卫星ALOS解说.docx

姚思奇 20142801376035 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT18 先进的陆地观测卫星ALOS（PALSAR）介绍 姚思奇 201428013726035 摘要 2006 年, 亚太地区两颗对地观测卫星的相继升空引起了业内人士的关注。其中一颗便是 1 月 24 日发射升空的日本先进陆地观测卫星 ALOS( Advance Land Observing Satellite) , 另一颗是 7 月 28 日发射的韩国多用途卫星 KOMPSAT-2(Korean Multipurpose Satellite)。本文着重介绍了 ALOS 卫星的 技术参数, 性能指标以及产品体系, 旨在为进一步研究和开发这类影像产品提供一点参考 PALSAR是ALOS卫星携带的一个L波段的合成孔径雷达传感器，不受云层、天气和昼夜影响，可全天候对地观测，获取高分辨率、扫描式合成孔径雷达、极化三种观测模式的数据。拥有穿透力更强的L波段，且全球存档丰富，拥有多期数据，可以用来监测更广范围的细微的地表形变，更好的应用在灾害领域和地质监测领域中。 关键词：ALOS； 测绘卫星； 技术参数； 产品体系； PALSAR Abstract In 2006, the Asia Pacific region two earth observation satellites have been launched has aroused the concern of the industry. One is Japans Advanced Land Observing Satellite ALOS launched on January 24th (Advance Land Observing Satellite), the other is a South Korea multipurpose satellite launch in July 28th, the KOMPSAT-2 (Korean Multipurpose Satellite). This paper introduces the technical parameters of ALOS satellite, the performance index and product system, for the purpose of further research and development of this kind of imaging products to provide a reference point PALSAR is a synthetic aperture radar sensor of a L band ALOS satellite to carry, not affected by cloud cover, weather and circadian effects, all-weather observation of earth, to obtain high resolution, scanning synthetic aperture radar, polarization three observation mode data. L band has stronger penetrating power, and global archive is rich, has the multi period data, can be used to monitor a wider range of subtle surface deformation, a better application in the field of geological disasters and monitoring in the field. Keywords:?ALOS； Cartographic satellite； Technical parameters； The product system；PALSAR 目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc402091036 摘要  PAGEREF _Toc402091036 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc402091037 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc402091037 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc402091038 一．引言  PAGEREF _Toc402091038 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc402091039 二．ALOS卫星的遥感测绘与其他同类卫星的比较