2011高考英语知识点复习[外研版]-必修1_Module2解说.pptVIP

【重点提示】 result from表示“由……引起或产生”，主语指结果，宾语指起因，from有表示原因的意味；result in表示“产生；导致”，主语指起因，宾语指结果。 The typhoon has resulted in many thousands of deaths. 台风已经造成了成千上万的人死亡。 Sickness often results from eating too much. 疾病往往因吃得太多而引起。 ?My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；________，he could neither eat nor sleep. A．as a result B．after all C．anyway D．otherwise 解析：上句说“马丁患了奇怪的发烧，病得很厉害”，下句说“他不能吃也不能睡”，因此用as a result连接两个句子，表示“结果是……”。after all“毕竟”；anyway“无论如何”；otherwise“否则”。 答案：A 重 要 句 型 1.She explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她讲解英语语法如此清楚，甚至连我都能明白！ Mrs. Li just smiles，so that you don’t feel completely stupid! 李老师只是笑笑，因此你就不会感到自己是个大笨蛋！so/such...that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。 And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it! 我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！ Jack is such a clever boy that he can read books for grown-ups at the age of six. =Jack is so clever a child that he can read books for grown-ups at the age of six. 杰克是如此聪明的孩子，以致在六岁就能读成人的书。 【归纳总结】 so...that...的基本句式 (1)so+形容词(副词或分词)+that从句 (2)so+形容词+a(an)+单数名词+that从句 (3)so+ +that从句 【用法指津】 (1)so...that...与such...that...都有“如此……以至于……”之意。但so是副词，修饰形容词或副词；而such是形容词，修饰名词(词组)。注意：so与such均要与不定冠词和形容词连用，但位置有别：so+adj.+a(an)+n.+that从句such+a(an)+adj.+n.+that从句。如果后边所接的名词是不可数名词时，只能用such。 (2)so...that.../so that so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，只能引导结果状语从句；而sothat意为“结果是；以便，目的是”，既可引导结果状语从句,也可引导目的状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常使用 can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词;引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以有逗号，意思是“因此；所以”。 (3)当so.../such...放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 即景活用 完成句子 ?She was so excited that couldn’t go to sleep. 她兴奋得睡不着觉。 ?It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. (=It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.) 天气如此热，谁也不想干活。 So fast did he run that I couldn’t catch up with him. 他跑得那么快以至于我赶不上他。　 21 2．Physics will never be my favourite lesson，but I think that I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.物理永远不会成为我最喜爱的科目，但我认为有陈老师教我，我一定会考