四级长短对话语篇听力技巧分析.pptVIP

I. 听力的高低完全取决于是否具备了以下4个方面的基础： 一. 坚实的语言基础 二. 一定的文化背景知识 三. 基本的听力技能 四. 正确有效的听音习惯 1． 全神贯注，积极思考。 2． 边听边记下要点。 3． 加强短期记忆能力。 4． 养成预期的习惯。 5． 正确处理精听与泛听的关系。 动脑、动耳、动嘴、动眼、动手 英语听力训练中应注意的问题 1. 充分利用手中的资源，精听至少三遍以上。 2.听力训练三原则：有恒、有序、有量。 3.考生平时背单词的时候，不仅要掌握词义，还要特别注意单词的发音。 4.注意总结短语的用法意思。 5.阅读应与听力练习同时，同比重的进行。 6.训练自己的短期记忆能力，记笔记的能力和归纳总结的能力。 7.注意力的保持。 8.克服紧张心理。 9.调整作息时间。 避免!!! 1.鸵鸟式听法 2.多而不精 3.切忌随意翻看原文 4.不愿对着文字材料大声朗读 5.训练时间安排不得当 应试策略? 1. 对待一切听力考试都行之有效的第一条战术是：抓紧时间先看选项并提炼其中的信息点和主题。 2.克服紧张心理，掌握节奏，按部就班地做好答题准备，就相当于拥有双倍的答题时间。 3. 答案要经过Paraphrase(释义,意译)，不能仅以有原文重现作为选择答案的原则。 6. 做听写的步骤是:预先浏览原文的已知部分得到大意,然后边听边快速填写空白,最后进行补全和修正。 5.段落越长可利用的信息越多，为防遗忘可简单做记号。但切不可拖泥带水！ 4. 语调和重音是暴露考点的关键线索,把握重读部分就至少成功了一半。 WISH YOU SUCCESS 2012年6月四级听力举例 11. A) Trying to sketch a map 　 B) Painting the dining room. C) Discussing a house plan. D) Cleaning the kitchen. M: As you can see from the drawings, the kitchen has one door into the dining room, another into the family room and a third to the outside. W: The door into the family room isn’t big enough. Could it be made wider? Q: What are the speakers doing? 12 A)She is tired of the food in the canteen. B)She often eats in a French restaurant. C) She usually takes a snack in the KFC. D)She in very fussy about what she eats. M: I’m thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions, Barbara? W: Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, I’ve had enough of our canteen food. Q: What do we learn about the woman? 13. A) Listening to some loud music 　 B)Preparing for an oral examination. C)Talking loudly on the telephone. D)Practicing for a speech contest. 13. W: Hey, if you can’t enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones? I’m preparing for the speech contest. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize I’ve being bothering you all this time. Q: What is the man probably doing? 14. A)The man has left a good impression on her family. B)The man can dress casually for the oc