【人教新课标】2012届高三英语一轮复习精品同步练习：选修6 Unit 4 Global warming.docVIP

Unit 4　Global warming Ⅰ.多项选择 1．—How did people respond to the plan to charge for plastic bags used in the supermarket? —The plan received __________ support throughout the country. A．widespread　　　　　　B．steady C．potential D．obvious 解析：选A。由throughout the country可知，这项计划得到了广泛的(widespread)支持，所以选A。steady平稳的；potential潜在的；obvious明显的。 2．In the party，the grown－ups had coffee but the children wanted milk __________ coffee. A．by means of B．for fear of C．in place of D．on behalf of 解析：选C。句意：在聚会上，大人喝咖啡，小孩喝牛奶而不喝咖啡。in place of意为“代替，用……而不用”，符合句意。by means of利用；for fear of以免，害怕；on behalf of代表。 3．As the sky grew darker，the stars __________ one by one，shining in the distance. A．came out B．came about C．came on D．came in 解析：选A。句意：夜色渐浓，星星一个接一个地出来了，在远处闪烁着。come out(指太阳、月亮或星星)露出，出现，符合句意。come about发生，造成；come on快点，赶快；come in进来。 4．The food is not very good in this restaurant，but we shall just have to __________ it. A．pay attention to B．hold on to C．put up with D．keep up with 解析：选C。本题考查短语辨析。句意：这个饭店的食物不是很好，但是我们不得不忍耐一下。put up with忍受，容忍，符合句意。pay attention to注意，留意；hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持；keep up with跟上，赶上。 5．With the price of gold __________，South Africa’s economy is likely to be good. A．go up B．went up C．goes up D．going up 解析：选D。此处考查with的复合结构。因为price与go up为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以要用动词－ing形式。 6．—What about Mary’s idea? —Very good！But not many people __________ the idea that money brings happiness. A．subscribe to B．take to C．contribute to D．relate to 解析：选A。此题考查动词短语辨析，该句意为“并非所有的人赞同金钱带来幸福的观点”。subscribe to赞同，符合句意。 7．If you insist on smoking heavily like that，you will have to suffer the __________ sooner or later. A．achievements B．causes C．consequences D．exchanges 解析：选C。考查名词辨析。consequence意为“后果，结果，影响”。句意：如果你继续那样大量吸烟的话，你迟早得承受其后果。achievement意为“成就”；cause意为“原因”；exchange意为“交换”。 8．—I am very tired. —Then why not take a hot bath？A hot bath will surely __________ you. A．rebuild B．rescue C．remain D．refresh 解析：选D。考查动词辨析。refresh意为“使恢复；使振作”。答句句意：那为何不洗个热水澡呢？热水澡肯定能让你消除疲劳。rebuild重建；rescue营救；remain保持，仍然是。 9．(2010年高考江西卷)Last yea