【英语周报】2015-2016学年人教版选修九Unit 3备课资料：辅导 Unit 3 Words and expressions.docVIP

Unit 3 Australia New words associate 使联系；结交；合伙人；同事 associate…with 把……和……联系起来 associate with与……交往 associated (adj) 有关联的，有联系的 association (n) 联合；交往 adequate 适当的；足够的 be adequate for/to适合；能满足于 be adequate to do 足够做某事 adequacy (n.) 适合；足够 【相关链接】adequate和 enough的辨析 adequate 通常指数量上和质量上满足要求 enough偏重数量的足够 The prisoners received adequate food.犯人们领取相当好的食物。（质好或量足） The prisoners received enough food.犯人们领取足够吃的食物。（指量） 3. defence 防卫；辩护 in defence of 保卫；保护；为……辩护 out of defence for 处于为……辩护 defence against 对……的防御 come/rush/leap/spring to sb.’s defence挺身为某人辩白 defenceless (adj. )无防御的 defend (vt) 防卫；保护 4. tax (n.) 税，税款，负担，压力 (vt.) 对……征税 pay/impose/introduce/levy/put a tax on 对……征税 pay money in tax付税金 taxable (adj.)可征税的 5. celebration (c/u)庆祝，庆典 hold a celebration 举行庆祝会 in celebration of 庆祝 celebrate(vt) sth. 庆祝某事 【相关链接】 congratulate (vt.) sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事 congratulations (pl.) to sb. on (doing) sth. 6. tolerate 忍受，容忍 tolerate /bear/stand doing sth. 容许做某事 tolerance /toleration (n.)忍受；容忍；宽容 tolerant (adj.)忍受的；容忍的 tolerable (adj.)可忍受的，可宽容的 7. migrant(c)移居者，移民，候鸟 migration(c/u)移居 migrate(vt.)移居 8. out of respect处于尊敬 out of respect for出于对。。。的尊敬 as respects关于；至于 in respect to /of关于，就。。。而言 with respect恕我直言 with respect to至于，关于 in all/other/some respects在各／其他／某些方面 in every respect 在各方面 in no respect完全不 9. reservation预订；保留 make reservations for预订 cancel the reservations取消预订 without reservation 无保留地；无条件地 with some reservations 有所保留地 reserve (vt.)/(n)预订；保留 reserved (adj.)预订的；保留的 10. sow 播种；传播 sow the seeds of 播下。。。的种子 sow sth. with sth.在某地播种某物 reap as one has sown自食其果 sower (n)播种者；播种机；传播者 11. bachelor 单身汉；学士 【相关链接】Bachelor of Arts/Science文（理）学士 a bachelor’s degree学士学位 master硕士 doctor博士 12. correspond通信；符合 correspond with sb. 与某人通信 correspond to /with sth. 于某事物相一致／符合 correspondence/correspondency (n.)符合；一致 correspondent (n.)类似物 corresponding (adj.)符合的，一致的；通讯的 13. owe感激；欠 owe sb. sth./owe sth to sb. 欠某人某物／把某事归功于某人 owe sb. for sth.欠某人某物／因某事而感激某人 owe it to oneself to do sth.认为自己应该／有必要做某事 owing (a