【北师大版】2014届高三英语一轮复习精品课件：语法专题 专题五 正反解读介词.pptVIP

规则4：“名词＋介词”型 (1)the key/answer/visit/apology/introduction/way… to； (2)wish/desire/prize/respect…for； (3)pity/mercy/congratulation/effect/advice/ impression/influence…on 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 正 面 解 读 1．【误】 Sometimes our opinions differ because what we choose to observe and how we deal with what weve observed. 【正】 Sometimes our opinions differ because of what we choose to observe and how we deal with what weve observed. [解析] because是连词，其后接句子；而because of 是介词短语，其后接名词、代词、动名词或名词性 从句等。 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 反 面 解 读 2．【误】 —How long have you been an actor? —In 1995, when I graduated from college. 【正】 —How long have you been an actor? —Since 1995, when I graduated from college. [解析] 结合问句的语境，只有since后接时间点与 现在完成时(问句)呼应。 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 反 面 解 读 3．【误】 In those days, we had no phones, so we had to keep in touch with writing often. 【正】 In those days, we had no phones, so we had to keep in touch by writing often. [解析] by在这里表示方式，by writing 意为“通过 写信”。 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 反 面 解 读 4．【误】 —How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! —Its a challenge, I guess, for man against nature. 【正】 —How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! —Its a challenge, I guess, of man against nature. [解析] 答句中的I guess是插入语，因此所填介词与 challenge连用，构成a challenge of“……的挑战”。 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 反 面 解 读 5．【误】 Everybody was touched by words after they heard her moving story. 【正】 Everybody was touched beyond words after they heard her moving story. [解析] 根据句意“听到她感人的故事后，人人都感 动得难以言表”可知此处要用beyond表示“超出； 越过”。 返回目录 专题五 正反解读介词 反 面 解 读 * 专题五 正反解读介词 正 面 解 读 返回