浙江省天台县平桥第二中学高中英语人教版课件：选修六 unit3 Grammar.pptVIP

* 选修6 unit3 learning about language Word-consolidation-I (2m) Answer key for Exercise 1: quit, tough accustomed to ashamed (of her) Breathlessz x x k desperate (The) alcoholic (effects) strengthen (your muscles) pregnant disappointed decide on Discovering useful words and expressions Page 20 Answer key for Exercise 2: Word-consolidation-II (2m) cigarettes, alcohol, effects, adolescents, tough, stress, due to, addicted to, mental, quit, unfit, withdrawal The use of “it” Unit 3 Grammar z x x k人称代词it e.g. The frog is not a warm-blood animal. It’s a cold-blooded one.（物 ）e.g. It’s a sad thing. Just forget it.（事情）e.g.--who’s that ? --It’s me. Open the door ,please .( ) 代替前文提到的人/物/事情,在句中做主语或宾语. 人 当it用于指人时，主要指身份性别不明的人.若指性别身份明确的人，则应根据情况使用he或she。 I . 用作人称代词 非人称代词it It 用作非人称代词，常作主语，表示时间/天气/金钱/ 距离等。 It’s a long time since we met last time .（ ） It’s a warm sunny afternoon.（ ） 3. It is such a big money.( ) 4. It’s five minutes’ walk .（ ） . . II．It 用作非人称代词: weather time money distance D 1.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see__ A . who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. Who it is The Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which B 3. I lost my favorite pen. why don’t you buy ______? A. it B. that C. one D. this C 4. I like this house with a garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy _______. A. one B. it C. this D. that 解析：本题考查替代词it和one的区别。z x x k it指特定的同一个事物=the+名词； one替代同类的任一个人或物 =“a+名词”。 that 替代不可数名词，常用于比较句。 B 形式主语it to do 结构：It is/was + a./n./~ed doing clause It’s not a good habit to smoke. It is no use / good arguing with him. It is a pity that you didn’t follow my advice. III.作形式主语, It 用作形式主语，代替真正的主语不定式，动名词，或从句，放在句首。 It is difficult for