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论“公众人物”隐私权的保护问题研究
On the public figure the protection of privacy
论“公众人物”隐私权的保护问题研究
摘要
网络时代的到来使人类的思想得到了空前的解放和交融,新闻产业的繁荣让世界变得日益民主。但另一方面,随着人们生活空间的日益透明化,个人的私生活也越来越受到令人不安的威胁。随着侵犯隐私行为的增多和人们维权意识的增强,隐私权保护问题已经成为学术界研究的一个热门课题。隐私权是公民享有的私生活安宁与私人信息依法受到保护,不被他人非法侵扰、知悉、搜集、利用和公开的一种人格权,隐私话题受到关注,窥探他人隐私成为人类一种天性。倘若该话题涉及到名人、奇人时,其内容。关键词:Abstract
Arrival of the Internet age the idea of human liberation and has been an unprecedented blend of the news industry has become increasingly prosperous democracy in the world.On the other hand, with the increasing transparency of living space, private life of individuals but also the threat of more and more disturbing.With the increase in acts of invasion of privacy and peoples awareness of rights, privacy protection has become a hot topic in academic research.Privacy is peace and the private lives of citizens private information are protected by law, unlawful interference by others, knows the collection, use and disclosure of a personality.From ancient times, the privacy issue are extremely concerned by the people, spy on other peoples privacy has gradually become an indelible human nature.If the topic comes to celebrities, strange man, the attractiveness of its content is conceivable that in the information industry developed through the current printed in black and white, the media effect can immediately show the most. Public figure because of its special identity, privacy in the theory and practice in many respects different from ordinary citizens.Of the protection of privacy of public figures, public figures to establish privacy protection system is to protect the legal rights of public figures, the inevitable reality of building a harmonious society requires.
Key? Words:public figure,right of privacy,legal protection王利明教授在其主编的《人格权法新论》一书中认为:隐私权是自然人享有的对其个人的与公共利益无关的个人信息、私人活动和私有领域进行支配的一种人格权。这种观点已被不少学者所认可,并被许多论文和著作所引用。政治公众人物作为社会公务的管理者,其品行、能力、家庭财产、个人收入、健康状况等本属于私人信息,但因其与公共利益有关,对公共事务的管理产生很大的影响,因此常常需要被公开成为大众信息。官员的自身品质、能力的优劣直接影响其所担任
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